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湘中断裂体系分维与锑矿分布
引用本文:卢新卫,马东升.湘中断裂体系分维与锑矿分布[J].地质论评,1998,44(5):542-546.
作者姓名:卢新卫  马东升
作者单位:南京大学地球科学系 210093 (卢新卫),南京大学地球科学系 210093(马东升)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(编号49473186)
摘    要:笔者将分形几何学的原理和方法,应用于湘中地区断裂体系的二维平面分布特征研究,发现在研究的标度范围内(r约2~80km)不仅具有统计自相似性,并且同一地区,不同分区具有不同的分维值D,分维值分布特征为东南区分维值高于西北区分维值,将本区断裂体系的这种分维值分布特征与锑矿床分布特征对比,可发现锑矿床(点)产出较多,矿床规模较大的地区,其分维值较大。

关 键 词:分形  断裂体系  锑矿床  矿床分布

Fractal Dimension of Fault Systems and Antimony Deposit Distribution in Central Hunan
Lu Xinwei and Ma Dongsheng.Fractal Dimension of Fault Systems and Antimony Deposit Distribution in Central Hunan[J].Geological Review,1998,44(5):542-546.
Authors:Lu Xinwei and Ma Dongsheng
Abstract:The principles and methods of fractal geometry are applied to the study of fractal characteristics of two-dimensional fault systems in central Hunan. The authors find that these fault systems not only possess statistical self-similar characteristics in the scale extent studied (r=0. 1~4 cm, about 2-80 km) but also have different D values of fractal dimension in different subranges of the same area. The distribution of D values of fractal dimension in sub-ranges shows that the D value in the southeast sub-range is slightly higher than that in the northwest subrange. Comparison of the distribution characteristics of D values with those of antimony deposits in central Hunan reveals that the more and larger the antimony deposits are the higher the D value will be, given the same spacial location.
Keywords:fractal  fault system  antimony deposit  Central Hunan
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