| 西方生产性服务业的地理学研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵群毅,周一星.西方生产性服务业的地理学研究进展[J].地理与地理信息科学,2005,21(6):49-55. |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵群毅 周一星 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京大学城市与区域规划系,北京,100871 |
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| 摘 要： | 1980年以来,生产性服务业成为西方服务业研究的核心内容,地理学研究凭借其对于空间 属性的关注成为重要的研究分支之一.从生产性服务业的增长动力、在城市和区域发展 中的作用、生产性服务业的空间分布、生产性服务业企业的空间行为、全球城市框架下的生 产性服务业几方面,对西方生产性服务业地理学研究进展进行梳理,归纳西方生产性服务业 地理学研究的主要特点,提出新的发展背景下我国生产性服务业地理学研究的拓展方向.
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| 关 键 词： | 生产性服务业 空间分布 空间行为 全球城市 西方 |
| 文章编号： | 1672-0504(2005)06-0049-07 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-07-18 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-08-02 |
Progress of Geographical Study on Producer Services in Western Countries |
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| ZHAO Qun-yi,ZHOU Yi-xing.Progress of Geographical Study on Producer Services in Western Countries[J].Geography and Geo-Information Science,2005,21(6):49-55. |
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| Authors: | ZHAO Qun-yi ZHOU Yi-xing |
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| Institution: | Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China |
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| Abstract: | Since 1980s, the rapid urban and regional economic development in the West has brought the research on producer services to the focus of attention. Many subjects have taken part in those researches, and geography is one important embranchment, which focusing on the spatial attributes of the producer services. On the basis of introduction of concept and classification of producer services, this article tries to give a systematic and critical review of literatures on the geographical research on producer services in West from five aspects as follows: first, the causes of rapid growth of producer services in West, in this part, the author pay more attention to introduce the research on extemalization of producer services;second,research on the role of produce services in regional and urban development;third,research on the inter- urban distribution of producer services and location of produce services within cities;fourth,research on spatial behavior of producer services, which include two parts:factors of location choice and networks of producer services enterprises;and fifth,research on relationship between global cities and producer services. The characteristics of the geographical study on producer services in West in past decade can be summarized as follows: 1) Since research on producer services is so young a study, geographers involved in it have felt that they could not take a more general theory on service activities as their theoretical foundation,many theories from relevant disciplines have been introduced to geographers to have a general understanding;2) Statistic multianalysis has been used by geographers to research producer services in the early, and with the development of behavioural geography, behavioral method becomes one of the main research methods; 3) The contents of geographical research on producer services have kept up with the development of information technology and economic globalization. |
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| Keywords: | producer services spatial dlstribution spatial behavior global city the West |
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