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Organic geochemical characteristics of sediments from the anoxic brine-filled Tyro basin (eastern Mediterranean)
Authors:HL ten Haven  M Baas  JW de Leeuw  JM Maassen  PA Schenck
Abstract:Soxhlet-extractable organic compounds of sediments from the anoxic brine-filled Tyro basin (eastern Mediterranean) were analyzed by gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Cholesterol and 22,29,30-trisnorhopan-21-one are the major compounds identified. The occurrence of this triterpenoid ketone, as well as 22,29,30-trisnorhop-6-en-21-one and diplopterol (both tentatively identified), is ascribed to an input of microbiota living at the brine-seawater interface.
Keywords:Tyro basin  hypersaline environment  Mediterranean sapropels  trisnorhopan-21-one  cholesterol  diplopterol
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