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Matrix corrections in trace-element analysis by X-ray fluorescence: An extension of the Compton scattering technique to long wavelengths
Authors:RW Nesbitt  H Mastins  GW Stolz  DR Bruce
Institution:Department of Geology and Mineralogy, University of Adelaide, S.A. Australia
Abstract:Mass absorption coefficients (A2) for a series of standard rocks, have been calculated in the wavelength region 0.492–3.03 a?. Plots of these data against the intensity of the Compton scattered peak (I) Compton] give an excellent correlation for the wavelengths 0.429 a? to the Fe-absorption edge (1.74 a?); the data confirm the observations of Reynolds. Hence, routine measurement of one peak will give the mass absorption coefficient of a sample in an analytically important region (Sn/1bKα to Ni/1bKα). A2 has also been directly measured on three of the samples and systematic differences between calculated and measured are attributed to the measuring technique. At wavelengths longer than the Fe-absorption edge, (up to 3.03 a?) A2 can be estimated using a combination of (I) Compton and Fe/1bKα c.p.s. This technique enables meaningful matrix corrections to be carried out on the elements Co, Mn, Cr, V, Ti, Sc (K spectra) and Ba (L spectra). Cr and Ba results are presented for some standard rocks.
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