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苏南地区地质灾害区划评价
作者姓名:余成  葛伟亚  贾军元  邢怀学  雷廷  李亮
作者单位:中国地质调查局南京地质调查中心,南京 210016
基金项目:中国地质调查局“苏南现代化建设示范区1:5万环境地质调查(编号: DD20160245)”项目资助
摘    要:苏南是江苏省经济发展水平较高的地区,也是全国人口密度较大、经济较发达和城镇化程度较高的地区,地质灾害是影响苏南快速发展的重要因素之一。研究采用层次分析法,尝试以重要性、危害性和易发性3个要素作为指标建立评价体系,对苏南地区进行地质灾害区域划分,并在区划基础上考虑社会经济因素对地质灾害危害程度的影响,将苏南地区划分出地面沉降重点防治区和滑坡塌陷重点防治区2个重点防治区,其他区域为一般防治区。评价结果对于苏南地区地质灾害防治工作具有较大的参考价值。

关 键 词:地质灾害  区划  评价指标体系  层次分析法  苏南  
收稿时间:2019-06-23

Regionalization and assessment of the geological hazard areas in South Jiangsu
Authors:YU Cheng  GE Weiya  JIA Junyuan  XING Huaixue  LEI Ting  LI Liang
Institution:Nanjing Geological Survey Center, China Geological Survey, Nanjing 210016, China
Abstract:South Jiangsu is the most developed region in Jiangsu Province, and also the region with the highest population and urban density in China. Geological hazard is one of the important factors affecting the rapid development of South Jiangsu. The authors adopted the analytic hierarchy process (AHP), and established an assessment system by using importance, harmfulness and vulnerability as indexes to classify geological hazard areas in South Jiangsu. On the basis of regionalization, the authors estimated the influence of social and economic factors on the harmfulness of geological hazard. South Jiangsu was divided into two key prevention and control areas--ground subsidence area and landslide collapse area, and the other areas were general prevention and control areas. The assessment results have great reference for the prevention and control of geological hazard in South Jiangsu.
Keywords:geological hazard  regionalization  assessment index system  analytic hierarchy process  South Jiangsu  
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