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四川盆地志留系龙马溪组页岩储集空间及矿物组成特征
引用本文:沈娟,李小平,安生婷,靳浩,胡沛青.四川盆地志留系龙马溪组页岩储集空间及矿物组成特征[J].地质与资源,2017,26(6):590-595.
作者姓名:沈娟  李小平  安生婷  靳浩  胡沛青
作者单位:1. 青海省地质调查局, 青海 西宁 810001;2. 青海省西宁市国土资源局, 青海 西宁 810001;3. 青海省第四地质矿产勘查院, 青海 西宁 810029;4. 兰州大学 地质科学与矿产资源学院, 甘肃 兰州 730000
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)资助项目"矿物组成及孔隙特征对页岩含气性的影响研究"(编号2012CB214705-03)
摘    要:基于四川盆地长宁县双河镇下志留系龙马溪组新鲜露头剖面野外考察,通过SEM、矿物含量等分析,研究龙马溪组页岩岩石学特征、矿物组成特征和储集空间类型,并讨论页岩储集空间的影响因素以及储层矿物组成的特征.结果表明:发育有黄铁矿孔隙、黏土矿物晶间微孔和微裂纹、有机质孔隙、层间页理缝等4种储集空间,岩相类型、矿物组成、成岩作用控制着储集空间;研究区龙马溪组页岩储层矿物特征明显,对页岩气的开采具有重要意义.

关 键 词:四川盆地  龙马溪组  储集空间  矿物组成
收稿时间:2017-04-27

RESERVOIR SPACE AND MINERAL COMPOSITION OF THE SHALE FROM SILURIAN LONGMAXI FORMATION IN SICHUAN BASIN
SHEN Juan,LI Xiao-ping,AN Sheng-ting,JIN Hao,HU Pei-qing.RESERVOIR SPACE AND MINERAL COMPOSITION OF THE SHALE FROM SILURIAN LONGMAXI FORMATION IN SICHUAN BASIN[J].Geology and Resources,2017,26(6):590-595.
Authors:SHEN Juan  LI Xiao-ping  AN Sheng-ting  JIN Hao  HU Pei-qing
Institution:1. Qinghai Institute of Geological Survey, Xining 810001, China;2. Xining Bureau of Land and Resources, Xining 810001, China;3. No.4 Geological and Mineral Exploration Institute of Qinghai Province, Xining 810029, China;4. College of Geosciences and Mineral Resources, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
Abstract:The shale of Lower Silurian Longmaxi Formation in Changning area of Sichuan Basin is studied for its petrologic characteristics, mineral compositions, types and influencing factors of reservoir space, on the basis of field survey of outcrop profile, along with SEM and mineral content analysis. The results show that four kinds of reservoir space, including pyrite pore, intergranular micropore and microcrack in clay minerals, organic matter pore and interlayer bedding joint are developed in the shale, which are controlled by lithofacies, mineral composition and diagenesis. The obvious mineral characteristics of shale reservoir are of great significance for the exploitation of shale gas in the study area.
Keywords:Sichuan Basin  Longmaxi Formation  reservoir space  mineral composition  
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