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用沿岸上升流指数分析中国东南沿岸风生上升流的特征
引用本文:苗馨,胡建宇.用沿岸上升流指数分析中国东南沿岸风生上升流的特征[J].海洋通报,2011,30(3):258-265.
作者姓名:苗馨  胡建宇
作者单位:1. 厦门大学海洋与环境学院,福建厦门,361005
2. 厦门大学海洋与环境学院,福建厦门361005;厦门大学近海海洋环境科学国家重点实验室,福建厦门361005
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(40821063,40976013,40576015);国家“973计划”项目(2009CB421208);教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金
摘    要:对1968年1月到2007年12月中国东南沿海(17°N~30°N,109°E~123°E)上升流指数月平均数据进行分析,结论如下:(1)风生沿岸上升流主要在4-8月间发生于海南岛东部、雷州半岛东部、汕头以北至浙江沿岸.(2)风生沿岸上升流的强度具有时空分布变化特征,其中海南岛东部沿岸上升流最强,浙江沿岸其次;整个中国...

关 键 词:沿岸风生上升流  沿岸上升流指数  变化特征  中国东南沿岸
收稿时间:2009/10/9 0:00:00
修稿时间:3/1/2011 12:00:00 AM

Analysis on characteristics of wind-driven coastal upwelling off the southeastern China coast using coastal upwelling index
MIAO Xin and HU Jian-yu.Analysis on characteristics of wind-driven coastal upwelling off the southeastern China coast using coastal upwelling index[J].Marine Science Bulletin,2011,30(3):258-265.
Authors:MIAO Xin and HU Jian-yu
Institution:College of Oceanography and Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, Fujian, China;1. College of Oceanography and Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, Fujian, China; 2. State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, Fujian, China
Abstract:In this paper, the characteristics of wind-driven coastal upwelling off the southeastern China coast are analyzed using CUI (Coastal Upwelling Index). The following results are obtained: (1) There exists wind-driven coastal upwelling in summer off the eastern Hainan Island and the Leizhou Peninsula, and from Shantou to Zhejiang. (2) The wind-driven coastal upwelling of the eastern Hainan Island is stronger than that of the others; and the upwelling is stronger during June to August. (3) Wind-driven coastal upwelling off Zhejiang appears earlier than that off the eastern Hainan Island. (4) Wind-driven coastal upwelling off the eastern Hainan Island, Shantou and Zhejiang has a trend of intensification. (5) The wind-driven coastal upwelling off the central and southern Fujian coast as well as Guangdong and eastern Hainan Island coast has two significant periods (one year and half a year); the upwelling has two periods (one year and four months) off the northern Fujian coast and Zhejiang coast; and the upwelling off central Fujian coast has three periods (one year, half a year and 4 months).
Keywords:wind-driven coastal upwelling  coastal Upwelling Index  variation characteristics  SE China coast
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