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Gamma-ray burst measurements with A 6.3 m2 array
Authors:K Beurle  A Bewick  J S Mills  J J Quenby
Institution:(1) Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, England
Abstract:Two flights from Alice Springs, Australia, were achieved in November 1977 and November 1978 with a plastic scintillator gamma-burst detector, effective area 6.3 m2, thickness 5 cm, energy response in the range 50 keV to 2 MeV. In 33 hr of good, high altitude data, two bursts were detected, yielding a rate corrected to an isotropic flux of 
$$7.03   \times  10^3  {\text{y}}^{ - 1}  \left\{ {\begin{array}{*{20}c}   { + 10 \times 10^3 }  \\   { - 6 \times 10^3 }  \\ \end{array} } \right\}$$
at a size of 8.5×10–9 erg cm–2. One event, seen at 22.14 on 15 Nov 1978, was confirmed by spacecraft measurements. The second, too small to be detected by spacecraft, arrived from 0 hr RA, –13.2° Decl. ±12° and possibly comes from a confirmed gamma-burst source location. A galactic origin with a source distribution originating from a relatively thick disk, is favoured by these results.
Keywords:
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