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应变异常分析与临震预报探讨
引用本文:许风柱,胡琼.应变异常分析与临震预报探讨[J].西北地震学报,2000,22(2):139-142.
作者姓名:许风柱  胡琼
作者单位:新疆地震局库尔勒地震台,新疆,库尔勒,841000
摘    要:就库尔勒台用高精度RZB - 1型宽频带数字应变仪先后在 5 0 0km范围内记录到的几次较典型的MS5 .5左右地震的前兆异常作了初步分析与探讨 .结果发现 ,震前测值曲线异常形态虽说各有所不同 ,但却有一些共同的特征 :固体潮畸变 ,应变速率加快 ,易出现临震突跳 ,应变阶跃等 .根据这些特征 ,我们对 1 993年 2月 3日和静MS5 .7地震、1 993年 1 0月 2日若羌MS6 .6地震和 1 996年 1月 9日沙湾南MS5 .4地震作了不同程度的预报 .

关 键 词:应变  异常分析  临震预报  库尔勒
收稿时间:1999/5/18 0:00:00

ANALYSIS ON STRAIN ANOMALY AND DISCUSSION ON IMPENDING EARTHQUAKE PREDICTION
XU Feng-zhu and HU Qiong.ANALYSIS ON STRAIN ANOMALY AND DISCUSSION ON IMPENDING EARTHQUAKE PREDICTION[J].Northwestern Seismological Journal,2000,22(2):139-142.
Authors:XU Feng-zhu and HU Qiong
Institution:Earthquake Station of Korla, Seismological Bureau of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Korla 841000, China and Earthquake Station of Korla, Seismological Bureau of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Korla 841000, China
Abstract:Primary analysis and discussion on some typical earthquake precursor anomalies which appear in the range of 500 km are done according to the data recorded by the RZb-1 type digital strain gauge with high precision and broad channel.The results show that though there are some differences on the observed curve anomaly forms before the earthquake,there also exist some same characteristics such as solid tide distortion,strain rate increase,impending earthquake abrupt anomaly,strain step,etc.According to these characteristics,authors predicted the earthquakes,for example,the Hejing M S5.7 earthquake on Feb.3,1993,the Ruoqiang M S6.6 earthquake on Oct.2,1993 and the south Shawan M S5.4 earthquake on Jan.9,1996.
Keywords:Strain  Anomaly analysis  Impending earthquake prediction:  Korla  
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