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必须重视大型石油储罐的抗震问题
引用本文:韦树莲.必须重视大型石油储罐的抗震问题[J].国际地震动态,1995(3):17-21.
作者姓名:韦树莲
作者单位:中国石化总公司北京设计院
摘    要:地震灾害是各种自然灾害中最大的一种灾害,而大型石油储罐则是石油化工设备中震害最大设备,因此必须重视大型油罐的抗震问题,本文从油罐的几何形状的荷载特征等方面说明了油罐震害之所以特别大的主要原因;指出了油罐的主要震害;并从四个方面说明了油罐的抗震理论是非常复杂的。

关 键 词:地震  灾害  抗震  防灾对策  储油罐  石油

THE PROBLEM OF EARTHQUAKE RESISTANCE OF LARGE OIL STORAGE TANKS MUST BE TAKEN SERIOUSLY
Wei Shulian.THE PROBLEM OF EARTHQUAKE RESISTANCE OF LARGE OIL STORAGE TANKS MUST BE TAKEN SERIOUSLY[J].Recent Developments in World Seismology,1995(3):17-21.
Authors:Wei Shulian
Abstract:Earthquake disaster is one of the most disastrous calamities of various natural disasters,andlarge oil storage tanks are most vulnerable to earthquake damage in petrochemical installations,therefore the problem of earthquake resistance of large oil storage tanks must be taken serious-ly.From the geometry and load characteristics of oil storage tanks,the paper gives the main rea-sons why oil storage thanks are most vulnerable to earthquake damage;points out the main dam-age of oil storage tanks;and shows from four aspects that the theory of earthquake resistance ofoil storage tanks is very complicated.
Keywords:earthquake disaster  earthquake disaster preparedness measures  earthquake damage survey  large oil storage tank  
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