| 地质环境问题的地质指标体系框架及其构建方法 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 李瑞敏,鞠建华,王 轶,王祎萍,曹 峰,覃小群,申建梅,孙自永,王红旗.地质环境问题的地质指标体系框架及其构建方法[J].地质通报,2011,30(11):1738-1743. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 李瑞敏 鞠建华 王 轶 王祎萍 曹 峰 覃小群 申建梅 孙自永 王红旗 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中国地质环境监测院, 北京 100081； 2. 国土资源部规划司, 北京 100812；
3. 中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所，广西 桂林 541004；
4. 中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所，河北 石家庄 050061；
5. 中国地质大学环境学院，湖北 武汉 430074； 6. 北京师范大学水科学研究院，北京 100875 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 中国地质调查局项目《生态环境变化地质指标体系研究》(编号:1212010535502); 国家级地质环境监测与预报专项《典型地区水土地质环境监测示范》(编号:1212140501001-7) |
| |
| 摘 要： | 面对复杂、多变、脆弱的地质环境和不断加剧的人类工程经济活动，急需建立面向多种地质环境问题的地质指
标体系。针对中国地质环境工作现状，借鉴国际地质指标工作组最新的成果和经验，对地质指标的定义、内涵进行了
修订和拓展，创建了包括调查指标体系（影响指标、状态指标、后果指标）和监测指标体系（压力指标、状态指标、
响应指标）的地质指标体系框架，并建立了从面向单一地质环境问题的地质指标体系的构建思路、实际范例，到面向
一个国家或地区的地质指标体系的构建步骤，为地质指标的创建、完善和应用指明了方向。
|
| 关 键 词： | 地质指标 地质指标体系 框架及构建方法 地质环境问题 |
Framework and design of
the geoindicator system for geoenvironment problems |
| |
| LI Rui-min,JU Jian-hu,WANG Yi,WANG Yi-ping,CAO Feng,QIN Xiao-qun,SHEN Jian-mei,SUN Zi-yong,WANG Hong-qi.Framework and design of
the geoindicator system for geoenvironment problems[J].Geologcal Bulletin OF China,2011,30(11):1738-1743. |
| |
| Authors: | LI Rui-min JU Jian-hu WANG Yi WANG Yi-ping CAO Feng QIN Xiao-qun SHEN Jian-mei SUN Zi-yong WANG Hong-qi |
| |
| Institution: | LI Rui-min1,JU Jian-hua2,WANG Yi1,WANG Yi-ping1,CAO Feng1,QIN Xiao-qun3,SHEN Jian-mei4,SUN Zi-yong5,WANG Hong-qi6 1.China Institute for Geo-Environmental Monitoring,Beijing 100081,China,2.Department of Planning,Ministry of Land and Resources,Beijing 100812,3.Institute of Karst Geology,CAGS,Guilin 541004,Guangxi,4.Institute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology,Shijiazhuang 050061,Hebei,5.School of Environmental Study,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,Hubei,6... |
| |
| Abstract: | In face of the complicated, variable and weak geoenvironment and continuously increasing
human engineering and economic activities, it is urgently necessary to establish a geoindicator system
oriented towards various geoenvironmental problems. Considering the geoenvironment work currently
conducted in China and drawing on the latest research achievements and experience of IWGEOIN, the
authors revised and extended the definition and contents of geoindicators, designed the framework of
the geoindicator system which included the investigating indicator system (comprising cause
indicators, state indicators and result indicators) and the monitoring indicator system (composed of
pressure indicators, state indicators and response indicators). With practical examples, this paper
puts forward the thinking and operation steps for the construction of the geoindicator system which is
developed from facing a single geoenvironment problem to facing a whole country or a whole region. The
results obtained by the authors will play a guiding role in the design, improvement and application of
geoindicators. |
| |
| Keywords: | geoindicator geoindicator system framework and design geoenvironment problems |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《地质通报》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《地质通报》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
