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肇庆市黎槎村的演变过程及符号空间
引用本文:任炳勋,杨莹,林琳.肇庆市黎槎村的演变过程及符号空间[J].热带地理,2016,36(4):572-579.
作者姓名:任炳勋  杨莹  林琳
作者单位:(中山大学 地理科学与规划学院,广州 510275)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(40571053,51208526)
摘    要:肇庆市黎槎村演变过程主要经历了初创期、兴盛期和外溢期,基于符号空间视角,从整体和内部分别对黎槎村文化景观符号进行剖析,研究显示:黎槎村村域符号空间依岗环水而建,外部形态呈八卦状,由“十里一坊”构成;中心符号空间由起初的周家井、凤凰木,演变为“一台四井”,现扩大为古村整体;地堂是家族地位的象征符号;酒堂是聚会活动的象征符号;祖堂是家族传承的象征符号。黎槎村成于土地政策转变带来的契机,传统文化的推动与改良,对自然环境的适应与改造以及防御需求的驱动。

关 键 词:黎槎村  符号空间  形成机制  
收稿时间:2016-02-02

Symbolic Space and Formation Process of the Licha Village in the Zhaoqing City
REN Bingxun;YANG Ying;LIN Lin.Symbolic Space and Formation Process of the Licha Village in the Zhaoqing City[J].Tropical Geography,2016,36(4):572-579.
Authors:REN Bingxun;YANG Ying;LIN Lin
Institution:(School of Geography and Planning,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510275,China)
Abstract:The Licha Village of the Zhaoqing City mainly experienced a start-up phase, a prosperous phase and an overflow phase. From the perspective of symbolic space, the cultural landscape symbols of the Licha Village was analyzed as a whole and from inside. The results showed that: the Licha Village was built according to the terrain and around waters with an outline similar to the shape of the Eight Diagrams, consisting of “fifty houses and one street”. The central symbolic space evolved from the initial “Well of the Zhou family and Delonix” to “one platform and four wells” and now expanded to the whole ancient village; the Ground Hall was a symbol of the family status; the Wine Hall was a symbol of parties and activities; the Ancestor’s Hall was a symbol of family inheritance. The Licha Village formed making use of the opportunities brought by the land policy change, was driven and improved by the traditional culture, adapted to and was transformed by the natural environment and was driven by the needs of defense.
Keywords:the Licha Village  symbolic space  formation mechanism  
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