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Assessment of biochemical concentrations of vegetation using remote sensing technology
Authors:Ding Shengyan PhD  Gu Jidong  Qian Lexiang
Institution:1. College of Environment and Planning, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, China
2. Department of Ecology & Biodiversity, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
Abstract:The main biochemicals (such as lignin, protein, cellulose, sugar, starch, chlorophyll and water) of vegetation are directly or indirectly involved in major ecological processes, such as the functions of terrestrial ecosystems (i.e., nutrient-cycling processes, primary production, and decomposition). Remote sensing techniques provide a very convenient way of data acquisition capable of covering a large area several times during one season, so it can play a unique and essential role provided that we can relate remote sensing measurements to the biochemical characteristics of the Earth surface in a reliable and operational way. The application of remote sensing techniques for the estimation of canopy biochemicals was reviewed. Three methods of estimating biochemical concentrations of vegetation were included in this paper: index, stepwise multiple linear regression, and stepwise multiple linear regression based on a model of the forest crown. In addition, the vitality and potential applying value are stressed.
Keywords:biochemicals  vegetation  remote sensing techniques
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