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首都生态经济区的提出及其战略构想
引用本文:张义丰,兰婷婷,刘春腊,张宏业.首都生态经济区的提出及其战略构想[J].资源与生态学报(英文版),2010,1(3):283+274-282.
作者姓名:张义丰  兰婷婷  刘春腊  张宏业
作者单位:1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京,100101
2. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京,100101;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100049
基金项目:National Natural Science Foundation of China No.40635029
摘    要:北京作为全国的政治、经济、文化中心,具有强大的综合创新优势,必须在实现经济体系高效性与生态系统稳定性上做出表率,建设首都生态经济区是北京山区科学发展的必然趋势。首都生态经济区地域范围为北京的七山区县,其建设要以"两山、五河、七组团"为空间结构,以"一区、三基地、一平台"为框架性目标。作为探索北京山区环境、经济与社会协调发展的路径,建设首都生态经济区是优化山区生态环境建设的现实需要,符合山区发展转型的客观要求,具有重要的科学意义、实践基础和理论依据,应遵循打破行政界限、生态主导发展等原则,力争用10-15年的时间,建设生态产业经济带(走廊)、拓展生态经济区地域空间范围、打造中国北部生态经济增长极,以建设成北京绿色崛起先导区和全国生态经济示范区。

关 键 词:首都生态经济区  北京山区  战略

Construction and Strategic Vision of the Capital Eco-economic Zones
ZHANG Yifeng,LAN Tingting,LIU Chunla,ZHANG Hongye.Construction and Strategic Vision of the Capital Eco-economic Zones[J].Journal of Resources and Ecology,2010,1(3):283+274-282.
Authors:ZHANG Yifeng  LAN Tingting  LIU Chunla  ZHANG Hongye
Institution:1.Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China; 2.Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China
Abstract:As the country's political,economic and cultural center,with the advantage of strong capacity on integrated innovation,Beijing should set an example on achieving economic efficiency and ecological stability.Under this background,building the Capital Eco-economic Zones (CEEZ) in Beijing mountainous areas is the inevitable trend of scientific development.The geographical scope of CEEZ includes 7 mountainous districts,and the spatial structure is "two mountains,five rivers,seven organizing groups"based on the framework target of "one region,three bases,and one platform".The formation of CEEZ has profound implications,especially for the optimization of capital mountain eco-environment construction during the transitional period from extensive development mode at the expense of resources to intensive and sustainable development mode based on ecosystem protection.In order to develop CEEZ,principles such as breaking the restriction of administrative boundaries and giving priorities to the development of ecological construction should be followed.The final goal in the next 10-15 years is to build the capital eco-industrial economic corridor,to expand its geographic scope,and to develop the eco-economic growth pole in northern China.
Keywords:Capital Eco- economic Zones  Beijing mountainous areas  development strategy
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