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CO2 Flux Estimation by Different Regression Methods from an Alpine Meadow on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau
Authors:JIANG Chunming  YU Guirui  CAO Guangmin  LI Yingnian  ZHANG Shichun and FANG Huajun
Institution:Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and Modeling, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049,Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and Modeling, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101,Northwest Plateau Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining 810008,Northwest Plateau Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining 810008,Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and Modeling, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049,Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and Modeling, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101
Abstract:CO2 efflux was estimated using different regression methods in static chamber observation from an alpine meadow on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. The CO2 efflux showed a seasonal pattern, with the maximun flux occurring in the middle of July. The temperature sensitivity of CO2 efflux (Q10> was 3.9, which was at the high end of the range of global values. CO2 emissions calculated by linear and nonlinear regression were significantly different (p<0.05). Compared with the linear regression, CO2 emissions calculated by exponential regression and quadratic regression were 12.7% and 11.2% larger, respectively. However, there were no significant differences in temperature sensitivity values estimated by the three methods. In the entire growing season, the CO2 efflux estimated by linear regression may be underestimated by up to 25% compared to the real CO2 efflux. Consequently, great caution should be taken when using published flux data obtained by linear regression of static chamber observations to estimate the regional CO2 flux in alpine meadows on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.
Keywords:CO2 emission  static chamber technique  nonlinearity  underestimation  Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau
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