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基于FVCOM 的渤海潮波数值模拟
引用本文:尼建军,王新怡,张凤烨,王永刚,连 展.基于FVCOM 的渤海潮波数值模拟[J].海洋科学,2013,37(2):89-94.
作者姓名:尼建军  王新怡  张凤烨  王永刚  连 展
作者单位:1. 中国人民解放军 海军司令部航海保证部, 天津 300042
2. 国家海洋局 第一海洋研究所, 山东 青岛266061
3. 海洋环境科学和数值模拟国家海洋局重点实验室, 山东 青岛 266061
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(40976016); 国家科技支撑计划项目(2010BAC69B00); 国家海洋局第一海洋研究所基本科研业务费专项基金项目(2010G07)
摘    要:基于有限体积法海洋数值模型(FVCOM),对渤海当前水深岸线状况下的潮汐潮流进行了数值计算。模式采用不规则三角形网格,较好地提高了黄河口处网格分辨率,模拟了渤海海域K1,O1,M2和S2四个主要分潮。利用渤海沿岸19个验潮站的资料对模拟结果进行了验证,K1分潮振幅绝均差2.39 cm,迟角绝均差4.36°,O1分潮振幅绝均差1.40 cm,迟角绝均差4.29°,M2分潮振幅绝均差为3.55 cm,迟角绝均差为5.69°,S2分潮振幅绝均差1.72 cm,迟角绝均差8.86°,结果显示各分潮模拟结果合理,较真实地反映了渤海海域四个分潮传播情况。

关 键 词:有限体积法海洋数值模型(FVCOM)  渤海  潮汐
收稿时间:2012/9/25 0:00:00
修稿时间:2012/12/14 0:00:00

Numerical simulation of tide in the Bohai Sea based on the finite-volume coastal ocean numerical model (FVCOM)
NI Jian-jun,WANG Xin-yi,ZHANG Feng-ye,WANG Yong-gang,LIAN Zhan.Numerical simulation of tide in the Bohai Sea based on the finite-volume coastal ocean numerical model (FVCOM)[J].Marine Sciences,2013,37(2):89-94.
Authors:NI Jian-jun  WANG Xin-yi  ZHANG Feng-ye  WANG Yong-gang  LIAN Zhan
Institution:2,3(1.The Navigation Guarantee Department of Chinese Navy Headquarters,Tianjin 300042,China;2.First Institute of Oceanography,State Oceanic Administration,Qingdao 266061,China;3.Key Laboratory of Marine Science and Numerical Modeling,State Oceanic Administration,Qingdao 266061,China)
Abstract:Based on the finite-volume coastal ocean numerical model (FVCOM), we simulated K1, O1, M2 and S2 tidal constituents in the Bohai Sea by new coastline and topography. It can fit well with the shoreline in the Yellow River Estuary by using irregular triangle meshes for the model. Compared with the observation data obtained from 19 stations, we found that the result is reasonable to reflect the tidal transmission. For K1, the mean absolute difference of the amplitude is 2.39 cm, the mean absolute difference of the phase-lag is 4.36°. For O1, they are 1.40 cm and 4.29°. For M2, they are 3.55 cm and 5.69°. For S2, they are 1.72 cm and 8.86° respectively.
Keywords:the finite-volume coastal ocean numerical model (FVCOM)  the Bohai Sea  tide
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