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Properties of Synthetic Triclinic KFeSi3O8, Iron-microcline, with some Observations on the Iron-microcline{rightleftharpoons}Iron-sanidine Transition
Authors:WONES  DAVID R; APPLEMAN  DANIEL E
Institution:U.S. Geological Survey, Washington 25, D.C.
Abstract:Triclinic KFeSi3O8, iron-microcline, has been synthesized fromoxide mixes and by complete conversion of monoclinic KFeSi3O8,iron-sanidine. Iron-microcline is triclinic, Ci, a=8?68?0?01?, b=13?10?0?01, c=7?34?0?01, {alpha}=90? 45'?10', ß=116?03'?10', {gamma}=86?14'?10'. The optical properties (Na light) are:{alpha}=1?585?0?002, ß=1?596?0?002, {gamma}=1?605?0?002, 2V{alpha}=85?(calc.), X{approx}b, Z {wedge} c=20??5?. A reversible phase transition betweentriclinic and monoclinic KFeSi3O8 occurs at 704??6? C at 2000bars total pressure. Iron-microcline is the low-temperaturepolymorph; no intermediate polymorphs were observed in eitherhydrothermal or dry heating experiments.
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