| 1931年江淮异常梅雨 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 章淹.1931年江淮异常梅雨[J].水科学进展,2007,18(1):8-16. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 章淹 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 中国气象局, 北京, 100081 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 1931年江淮流域的异常丰梅,造成了我国近代史上极为严重的一场洪涝灾害,其灾难之深重与死亡人数之众多,为近121年(1885-2005年)梅雨中之最,对该年梅雨及其有关大气和海洋影响因素及其变化特点进行了简要讨论,并认为1931年江淮异常梅雨有其特定的影响因素,这些影响因素有些在数月之前或前一年已有先兆,因而具有一定的长期预报意义。
|
| 关 键 词： | 异常丰梅 强北冷南暖 连续强雨 江淮 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-6791（2007）01-0008-09 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-07-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-07-062005-09-05 |
Extremely heavy meiyu over the Yangtze and Huaihe valleies in 1931 |
| |
| ZHANG Yan.Extremely heavy meiyu over the Yangtze and Huaihe valleies in 1931[J].Advances in Water Science,2007,18(1):8-16. |
| |
| Authors: | ZHANG Yan |
| |
| Institution: | China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081, China |
| |
| Abstract: | Serious flood occurred in the extremely-heavy Meiyu episode over the Yangtze and Huaihe Valleies in 1931.The disasters and death toll were the highest of Meiyus in recent 121 years(1885-2005).The characteristics of precipitation,the abnormal changes and the influence factors of atmosphere and ocean are studied.Some of the important influence-factors can be seen in the winter of last year or about 2-6 months before the extremely heavy Meiyu in 1931.So that these factors can be considered to be used for the long-range weather predictions. |
| |
| Keywords: | extremely-heavy meiyu severe cold versus strong warm constantly heavy rainfall Yangtze and Huaihe valleies |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《水科学进展》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《水科学进展》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
