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Hybridization of the probability perturbation method with gradient information
Authors:Kent Johansen  Jef Caers  Satomi Suzuki
Institution:1.IVC-SEP, Department of Chemical Engineering,Technical University of Denmark,Kgs. Lyngby,Denmark;2.Energy Resources Engineering Department,Stanford University,Stanford,USA
Abstract:Geostatistically based history-matching methods make it possible to devise history-matching strategies that will honor geologic knowledge about the reservoir. However, the performance of these methods is known to be impeded by slow convergence rates resulting from the stochastic nature of the algorithm. It is the purpose of this paper to introduce a method that integrates qualitative gradient information into the probability perturbation method to improve convergence. The potential of the proposed method is demonstrated on a synthetic history-matching example. The results indicate that inclusion of qualitative gradient information improves the performance of the probability perturbation method.
Keywords:History matching  Hybrid method  Gradient  Probability perturbation
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