| 图们江地区水环境质量研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 朱颜明,卢学强.图们江地区水环境质量研究[J].地理科学,1996,16(3):215-223. |
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| 作者姓名： | 朱颜明 卢学强 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院长春地理研究所，天津市环境保护研究所，中国科学院长春地理研究所 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国科学院《区域开发前期研究》项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 图们江地区５条河流１８个断面水环境质量研究表明，本区地表水污染比较严重，大部分河流断面水质在Ⅳ、Ⅴ级水平，只有珲春河水质优于Ⅲ级，除布乐哈通河水质继续呈下降趋势外，其它河流污染水平基本得到了控制，河流污染物比较固定，主要是ＳＳ、ＣＯＤ、ＢＯＤ、ＡＲ－ＯＨ、Ｎ－ＮＨａ。
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| 关 键 词： | 污染源 水环境质量 环境预测 图们江地区 水质 |
A STUDY ON QUALITY OF AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT IN TUMEN RIVER AREA |
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| Zhu Yanming,Wang Renhuan.A STUDY ON QUALITY OF AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT IN TUMEN RIVER AREA[J].Scientia Geographica Sinica,1996,16(3):215-223. |
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| Authors: | Zhu Yanming Wang Renhuan |
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| Abstract: | After the survey of pollution source, a study on surface water quality assessment and forcast is given by means of grey system method, fuzzy mathematic method and multivariated analysis method. Based on it, aquatic cnviromment qulity feature, treatment measures and enviromental sterategy are proposed. Quality of aquatic environment on 18 sections of 5 rivers in Tumen River area was studied. The results showed that the pollution of surface water was serious. Water quality of most rivers is between III and IV standard except Hunchun River deteriorated gradually, pollution level of other rivers has been controlled. Main pollutants (including SS, COD, BOD, AR-OH, N-NH 3) resulted from discharge of chemical fiber industry, pulp and paper industry and mines. If the growth rate of industrial value is higher than 25 percent under the encouraging model of regional exploitation, the pollution load will overtake the bearing force of aquatic environment. Thus, some of protection program against pollution must be worked out in order to achieve harmonious development of economy, society and environment. |
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| Keywords: | Pollution sources Aquatic environment quality Environmental forcast Tumen River |
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