| Farmer Income Differential in Regions |
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| 作者姓名： | LU Qian MIAO Shanshan |
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| 作者单位： | College of Economics and Management, Northwest A ＆ F University, Yangling 712100, China |
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| 基金项目： | Under the auspices of Soft Science Project of Agricultural Department of China (No.0508) |
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| 摘 要： | 1 Introduction China’s success in reform and opening up policy for twenty years is regarded as China’s miracles in the world, whereas the income differential widening phenomenon has been the focus of the policymakers and researchers. The typical research of personal income allocation in regions on microeconomic data has been done in China Social Science Research Institution, and by the special income allocation research team’s household investiga- tion, we could get the useful farmer’s i…
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| 关 键 词： | 收入差异 农民 中国 改革开放 农业经济建设 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-11-17 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-06-21 |
Farmer income differential in regions |
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| LU Qian MIAO Shanshan.Farmer Income Differential in Regions[J].Chinese Geographical Science,2006,16(3):199-202. |
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| Authors: | Qian Lu Shanshan Miao |
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| Institution: | (1) College of Economics and Management, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, China |
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| Abstract: | China’s success in reform and opening up policy for twenty years is regarded as China’s miracles in the world, whereas the
income differential widening phenomenon has been the focus of the policymakers and researchers. This article researches 1994–2003
China’s rural regions income differential and its decomposition. The method this paper used to measure the disparity is Gini
Index. There are many ways to compute it, so the easiest way to decompose Gini Index—Matrix method is adopted. And based on
it, farmer’s income could be divided into wage income, farming income, transfer income and property income according to its
composition. The conclusion is that all of the indexes are between 0.2 and 0.3, at the comparatively average level. From the
fluctuation trend, it increased from 1994 to 1995, while reduced from 1995 to 1996, fluctuated in 1997, and then diminished
again. In general, farmer’s regions income differential stays at comparatively average level, but it has the widening trend
with time. Through decomposing Gini Index, wage income is the most important increasing factor, while farming income is the
reducing factor.
Foundation item: Under the auspices of Soft Science Project of Agricultural Department of China (No. 0508)
Biography: LU Qian (1967–), male, a native of Zhongning of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ph.D., associate professor, specialized
in agricultural technology economy & management. |
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| Keywords: | income differential Concentration Index structure effect farmer Gini Index |
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