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Vehicle trajectory modelling with consideration of distant neighbouring dependencies for destination prediction
Authors:Chengyang Qian  Ruqiao Jiang  Yi Long  Qi Zhang  Muxian Li
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment (Nanjing Normal University), Ministry of Education, Nanjing, China;2. State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment Evolution, Nanjing, China;3. Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application, Nanjing, China;4. Suzhou Industrial Park Surveying, Mapping and Geoinformation Co., Ltd., Suzhou, China
Abstract:Vehicle trajectory modelling is an essential foundation for urban intelligent services. In this paper, a novel method, Distant Neighbouring Dependencies (DND) model, has been proposed to transform vehicle trajectories into fixed-length vectors which are then applied to predict the final destination. This paper defines the problem of neighbouring and distant dependencies for the first time, and then puts forward a way to learn and memorize these two kinds of dependencies. Next, a destination prediction model is given based on the DND model. Finally, the proposed method is tested on real taxi trajectory datasets. Results show that our method can capture neighbouring and distant dependencies, and achieves a mean error of 1.08 km, which outperforms other existing models in destination prediction significantly.
Keywords:Neighbouring and distant dependencies  final destination prediction  trajectory modelling  Trajectory Node Vector  Trajectory Sequence Vector
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