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Ostracods as tsunami tracers in Holocene sequences
Authors:Francisco Ruiz  Manuel Abad  Joaquín Rodríguez Vidal  Manuel Pozo
Institution:a Departamento de Geodinámica y Paleontología, Universidad de Huelva, Avda, Tres de Marzo, s/n, 21071-Huelva, Spain
b Departamento de Cristalografía, Mineralogía y Química Agrícola, Universidad de Sevilla, Prof. García González nº 1, 41012 Sevilla, Spain
c Departamento de Geología y Geoquímica, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049-Madrid, Spain
Abstract:This review analyses the ostracod record in Holocene tsunami deposits, using an overview of the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami impact on its recent populations and the associated tsunamigenic deposits, together with results from numerous investigations of other Holocene sequences. Different features such as the variability of the local assemblages, population density, species diversity, age population structure (e.g., percentages of adults and juvenile stages) or taphonomical signatures suggest that these microorganisms may be included amongst the most promising tracers of these high-energy events in marshes, lakes, lagoons or shallow marine areas.
Keywords:Ostracods  Tsunami  Coastal deposits  Recent  Holocene
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