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红树植物秋茄树叶挥发油化学组成特点的气相色谱/质谱分析
引用本文:黄甫,宋文东,贾振宇.红树植物秋茄树叶挥发油化学组成特点的气相色谱/质谱分析[J].热带海洋学报,2005,24(4):81-84.
作者姓名:黄甫  宋文东  贾振宇
作者单位:湛江海洋大学应用化学系,广东,湛江,524006
摘    要:用水蒸汽蒸馏法提取出秋茄树Kandelia candel叶的挥发油,经气相色谱/质谱联机分析,分离出49个峰,鉴定出35种化合物,主要是2,6-二叔丁基-4-甲基苯酚、大根香叶烯-D、十七烷、石竹烯、十九烷、十五烷、贝壳杉-16-烯等,占总峰面积的93,77%。还讨论了上述挥发油化学组成的特点及主要组分的用途。

关 键 词:秋茄树Kandelia  candel叶  化学成分  气相色谱/质谱法
文章编号:1009-5470200504-0081-04
收稿时间:2004-06-09
修稿时间:2004年6月9日

CHARACTERISTICS OF CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS OF VOLATILE OIL FROM LEAVES OF MANGROVE PLANT KANDELIA CANDEL BY GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY/MASS SPECTROMETRY
HUANG Fu,SONG Wen-dong,JIA Zhen-yu.CHARACTERISTICS OF CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS OF VOLATILE OIL FROM LEAVES OF MANGROVE PLANT KANDELIA CANDEL BY GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY/MASS SPECTROMETRY[J].Journal of Tropical Oceanography,2005,24(4):81-84.
Authors:HUANG Fu  SONG Wen-dong  JIA Zhen-yu
Abstract:The volatile oil from the leaves of mangrove plant Kandelia candel was extracted by steam distillation. According to the results by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry, 49 peaks were separated and 35 compounds were identified. The identified constituents represent 93.77% of the peak area of the volatile oil. The main compounds were 2,6-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-4-methyl-phenol, germacrene-D, heptadecane, caryophyllene, nonadecane, pentadecane, and kaur-16-ene. The utilization and characteristics of these chemical constituents from the oil have been discussed.
Keywords:Kandelia candel  leave  chemical constituent  gas chromatography/mass spectrometry
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