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伊兹米特地震地表破裂带和发震构造特点
引用本文:韩竹军,苗崇刚.伊兹米特地震地表破裂带和发震构造特点[J].国际地震动态,2000(1):7-12.
作者姓名:韩竹军  苗崇刚
作者单位:1. 中国地震局地质研究所,北京,100029
2. 中国地震局监测预防司,北京,100036
摘    要:1999年伊慈米特7.4级地震地表破裂带表现清楚。在几何学特点上,它基本上由4个破裂段斜裂组合而成,沿破裂段可见不同的构造组相样式。在破裂段的阶区,主要发育张性构造。破裂段的最在工为51m,在运动学上,以右旋走滑运动为主,最大位错3.8m‘走滑段最大垂直位错0.6m。向观震中与地表最大位理合,基本上处于破裂带中间地段。地城寺表破裂带的动力学和几何学特征与震源机制解反映出来的结果相一致。

关 键 词:地震构造  地表破裂  震源机制解  伊兹米特地震

The Characteristics of the Seismic Surface Rupture Zone and Earthquake-Generating Structure of the Izmit Earthquake
Han Zhujun,Miao Chonggang.The Characteristics of the Seismic Surface Rupture Zone and Earthquake-Generating Structure of the Izmit Earthquake[J].Recent Developments in World Seismology,2000(1):7-12.
Authors:Han Zhujun  Miao Chonggang
Abstract:The seism ic rupture zone of the Izm it earthquake of M S 7.4 is clear. Geom etrica- lly, it consists offour rupture segm ents in general, w hich are conjuncted obliquely, and various kinds oftectonic conjunction can be seen along the rupture segm ents.The steps ofthe rupture se- gm ents are tensionaltectonics in the m ain. The m axim um w idth ofthe rupture segm ents is 51 m . Kinem atically, right-lateralstrike slip m otion is dom inant;the m axim um dislocation is 3.8 m ;and the m axim um verticaldislocation ofthe strike slip segm ents is 0.6 m . Instrum entalepicenter coi- ncides w ith the location w here the m axim um surface dislocation took place, and is in the m iddle segm ent ofthe rupture zone on the w hole. The characteristics ofkinetics and geom etry of the ea- rthquake surface rupture zone are consistent w ith the results of focal-m echanism solution.
Keywords:seism otectonics  surface rupture  focal-m echanism solution  Izm it earthquake  Turkey
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