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从北华北盆地的地质结构看1976年唐山地震的发震机理
引用本文:杨克绳,胡平,党晓春.从北华北盆地的地质结构看1976年唐山地震的发震机理[J].地学前缘,2010,17(5):263.
作者姓名:杨克绳  胡平  党晓春
作者单位:1. 中国石油集团,东方地球物理勘探有限责任公司研究院,河北,涿州,072751
2. 北京市地震局,北京,100080
3. 东方地球物理勘探有限公司,物探技术研究中心,河北,涿州,072751
基金项目:北京锐浪公司资助项目 
摘    要:北华北盆地经过古近纪拉张、新近纪挤压形成了怀柔—三河—唐山—锦州—下辽河向南突出的弧形构造带,它与向南推挤的南北向唐山—丰南隆起一起构成燕辽山字型构造。唐山—丰南脊柱向南推挤造成弧顶挤压应力集中。一旦应力集中超过极限值,应力必然释放,形成大地震。文章从这一认识出发对1976年唐山地震的发震机理进行了探讨。

关 键 词:北华北盆地  燕辽山字型构造  唐山—丰南脊柱  1976年唐山大地震

A discussion on the generating mechanism of 1976 Tangshan earthquake based on the geologic structure of northern Huabei Basin
Yang Kesheng,Hu Ping,Dang Xiaochun.A discussion on the generating mechanism of 1976 Tangshan earthquake based on the geologic structure of northern Huabei Basin[J].Earth Science Frontiers,2010,17(5):263.
Authors:Yang Kesheng  Hu Ping  Dang Xiaochun
Abstract:In the northern Huabei Basin,the Yanliao epsilon-shaped structure is composed of the Huairou-Sanhe-Tangshan-Jinzhou-Xialiaohe arcuate structure belt and the NS-trending Tangshan-Fengnan uplift that were formed by the Palaeogene extension and Neogene compression.The backbone of Tangshan-Fengnan uplift pushed southward and made the compressive stress concentrate at the apex of the arcuate structure belt.The stress would be released when it exceeded the limiting value,and caused the earthquake.It is the generating mechanism of 1976 Tangshan earthquake proposed in this paper.
Keywords:northern Huabei Basin  Yanliao epsilon-shaped structure  Tangshan-Fengnan backbone  1976 Tangshan earthquake
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