| 我国西北地区降雹气候特征及若干研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 周嵬,张强,康凤琴.我国西北地区降雹气候特征及若干研究进展[J].地球科学进展,2005,20(9):1029-1036. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周嵬 张强 康凤琴 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国气象局兰州干旱气象研究所,甘肃省干旱气候变化与减灾重点实验室,甘肃,兰州,730020;中国气象科学研究院,北京,100081;中国气象局兰州干旱气象研究所,甘肃省干旱气候变化与减灾重点实验室,甘肃,兰州,730020 |
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| 基金项目： | 科技部社会公益研究项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 归纳了西北冰雹的天气特征、气候规律，概括了产生冰雹天气的环流形势和诱发冰雹天气的局地因素，综合分析了雷达观测、卫星观测、闪电定位和数值模拟等手段在西北地区冰雹研究领域的新进展，最后指出了西北冰雹研究领域急需解决的科学问题和需要进一步发展的研究手段。
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| 关 键 词： | 西北 冰雹 天气特征 气候规律 环流形势特征 研究手段 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-8166（2005）09-1029-08 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-05-11 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-07-07 |
RECENT ADVANCEMENTS OF HAIL RESEARCH IN NORTHWEST CHINA |
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| ZHOU Wei,ZHANG Qing,KANG Feng-qin.RECENT ADVANCEMENTS OF HAIL RESEARCH IN NORTHWEST CHINA[J].Advance in Earth Sciences,2005,20(9):1029-1036. |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Wei ZHANG Qing KANG Feng-qin |
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| Institution: | Lanzhou Institute of Arid Meteorology, China Meteorological Administration, Key Laboratory of Arid Climate Change and Reducing Disaster of Gansu Province, Lanzhou 730020,China; 2.Chinese Academy of Meteorology Sciences, Beijing 100081,China |
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| Abstract: | The factors available to hail formation and development, as the climatic, the synoptic and local circulation characteristics and local factors in northwest China are summarized. The recent achievements in hail research by the radar, satellite, lighting gauge and modeling are summed up. Some key scientific problems needed to be urgently solved and research methods needed to be further developed are pointed out. |
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| Keywords: | Hail research Climatic and synoptic circulation characteristics Northwest China |
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