| 普适地图制图综述研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 张玲玲,史云飞.普适地图制图综述研究[J].测绘科学,2009,34(6). |
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| 作者姓名： | 张玲玲 史云飞 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 临沂师范学院,环境与旅游学院,山东临沂,276005
2. 武汉大学,资源与环境科学学院,武汉,430079 |
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| 摘 要： | 计算技术的发展需要与之相适应的计算模式。经过几十年的发展,计算范式经历了三次转变:中心式计算、分布式计算和移动式计算,并向普适计算迈进。不同的计算范式孕育了不同的制图模式,地图制图模式也经历了三次转变:单机版的计算机地图制图、网络地图制图和移动地图制图,并向普适地图制图的模式改变。普适地图制图是普适计算技术在地图制图领域的应用,是普适计算与地图制图相结合的产物,它的出现给地图制图带来了一场新的革命。在分析国内外相关文献的基础上,阐述了普适地图制图的概念,重点介绍了普适地图制图的主要研究内容和关键技术,为今后普适地图制图的研究提供了一定的指导意义,具有较好的参考价值。
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| 关 键 词： | 普适地图制图 普适计算 中间件 地理上下文感知 数字射频识别技术 |
Survery of ubiquitous cartography |
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| ZHANG Ling-ling,SHI Yun-fei.Survery of ubiquitous cartography[J].Science of Surveying and Mapping,2009,34(6). |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Ling-ling SHI Yun-fei |
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| Abstract: | To promote the development of computer technology, it is essential to adopt a homologous computing paradigm. Having experienced several decades of rapid development, computing paradigm has undergone three changes: center computing, distributed computing and mobile computing, and ubiquitous computing forward. Different computing paradigms gestate different cartography patterns, personal computer based cartography, web cartography, mobile cartography and turning to ubiquitous cartography. Ubiquitous cartography is the application of ubiquitous technology in cartographic region and outcome of combined ubiquitous technology and cartography. Its appearance brings a new revolution in cartographic region. Based on analyzing domestic and abroad literatures, the paper elaborates concept of ubiquitous cartography, and pays emphases on main contents and key technologies, which provides some instructional meaning for ubiquitous cartography and has better reference value. |
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| Keywords: | ubiquitous cartography ubiquitous computing middleware geographic context-aware RFID |
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