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凡纳滨对虾生态养殖新方法的研究
引用本文:张才学,黎运积.凡纳滨对虾生态养殖新方法的研究[J].海洋科学,2005,29(9):5-8.
作者姓名:张才学  黎运积
作者单位:广东省湛江海洋大学,水产学院,广东,湛江,524025
摘    要:对凡纳滨对虾的养殖采用新的投料和管理方法,不施肥,从放苗后2h开始投料,并由2餐/d改为5餐/d;管理上采用不施抗生素药物的生态养殖模式。定期抽样测量对虾的体长。结果表明,实验对虾生长速度比对照塘提高20%~30%,成活率高达86.33%,比对照塘高约20%。实验证明该方法值得推广。

关 键 词:凡纳滨对虾(Litopenaeus  vannamei)  光合细菌  生态养殖  反常规投料
文章编号:1000-3096(2005)09-0005-04
收稿时间:2003-10-31
修稿时间:2004-09-22

A new method of ecological culture for shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei
ZHANG Cai-xue,LI Yun-ji.A new method of ecological culture for shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei[J].Marine Sciences,2005,29(9):5-8.
Authors:ZHANG Cai-xue  LI Yun-ji
Abstract:A new feeding strategy in I.itopenaews vannarne ; culture was experimented. In the new procedure, no fertilizer and antibiotics is needed. The feeding started 2 hours after the stocking, and increased from 2 meals/d to 5 meal/d. Periodic sampling was done for size measurement. The results show that the shrinp grouth rate was erhanced by 20%-30% cowparing to regnlar-feeding control growp; and the survival rate was as high as 86.33%, improved by 20%.
Keywords:Litopenaeus vannamei ~ photosynthetic bacteria~ ecological shrimp culture~ counter-conventional teed
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