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河口环境变异与水文模拟计算初探--以珠江河口网河区为例
引用本文:徐海亮.河口环境变异与水文模拟计算初探--以珠江河口网河区为例[J].热带地理,1998,18(2):162-167.
作者姓名:徐海亮
作者单位:顺德市政府三防指挥部办公室,广东,528300
摘    要:“94·6”华南大水,珠江三角洲网河的顺德、番禺洪水水位异高,引发对网河及近岸环境变异的探讨。近年来,河口网河区的资源开发、环境变异引起各界的关注。河口网河区河床变化,水文环境发生变异。利用人工神经网络(ANN),对网河水位过程进行非线性模拟,输入径流与进流资料,以历史长序列与近年实测资料训练模型和检验,认为ANN较适应于网河高度非线性水文模拟,也较适应于环境受到人类活动冲击的河口水文模拟;在河口

关 键 词:河口  环境变异  水文  模拟计算  珠江河口  网河
修稿时间:1997年5月1日

A STUDY ON THE ENVIRONMENT CHANGES OF THE PEARL RIVER ESTUARY AND HYDROLOGIC SIMULATION
XU Hailiang.A STUDY ON THE ENVIRONMENT CHANGES OF THE PEARL RIVER ESTUARY AND HYDROLOGIC SIMULATION[J].Tropical Geography,1998,18(2):162-167.
Authors:XU Hailiang
Abstract:During" 94.6" floood in Anth China, anomalously high water levels occurred in the river network region near the Pear Estuary . Ih meen po, attenhon has bo paid to the environment changes with relations tothe mpid economic developwnt of the Pearl River Delta. By using Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), aSeries of nonlinear correation analyses of water level fluctuahon in the river netw are mad with the data ofnmof and hde. The edts show that ANN edl is a highly nonlinear boc sysed whch can efficienilsimulate the nonlinear pmis of the hydrologic variables in river networ or estUallne enviaret. It isconsidend that the hyedopc vallables in river netwh should be of estump hydxoboc properties, and is anonlinear dynamic system. The linear Wion applicating to analysis of continental hydIDboc vedablesmight not be used to the compotm hydrologic frequecy analysis of river network.
Keywords:River network  Hydrologic simulation  ANN
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