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中国东部石灰岩土壤元素含量分异规律研究
引用本文:温琰茂,曾水泉.中国东部石灰岩土壤元素含量分异规律研究[J].地理科学,1994,14(1):16-21.
作者姓名:温琰茂  曾水泉
作者单位:中山大学环境科学系 广州510275
摘    要:

关 键 词:元素含量  石灰岩  土壤  分异规律

DISTRIBUTIVE TENDENCY OF ELEMENT CONCENTRATIONS IN SOILS DERIVED FROM LIMESTONE IN EASTERN CHINA
Wen Yanmao,Zeng Shuiquan,Pan Shurong,Luo Yuzhen.DISTRIBUTIVE TENDENCY OF ELEMENT CONCENTRATIONS IN SOILS DERIVED FROM LIMESTONE IN EASTERN CHINA[J].Scientia Geographica Sinica,1994,14(1):16-21.
Authors:Wen Yanmao  Zeng Shuiquan  Pan Shurong  Luo Yuzhen
Abstract:Twenty-eight soil profiles studied were collected from the eastern China. They be-long to brown soil,drab soit,yellow brown soil,brown limestone soil and red limestone soil. The concentrations of Ca,Mg in soils decrease and the concentrations of Fe,Al,Zn, Pb,Cd and Hg increase from north to south. There is no significant correlation between the element concentrations and soil organic matter contents. Statistically there is a most significant positive correlation between the concentrations of Ca,Mg and pH,while there is a most significant negative correlation between the concentrations of Fe,Zn,Cd and pH,and a significant negative correlation between Pb concertration and pH. There is a most significant negative correlation between concentrations of Ca,Mg and clay content, and a most significant positive correlation between Fe,Al,Zn,Pb,Cd,Hg and clay con-tent. The concentrations of Ca,Mg decrease,and Fe Al,Zn,Pb,Cd and Hg increase in the processes of acidification and clayization accompanied with the increase in tempera-ture and rainfall.
Keywords:Limestone soils  Element concentration  Leaching and accumulation  Eastern China
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