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新疆北部吉木乃坳陷下二叠统卡拉岗组页岩气地质特征初探
引用本文:李谋,谢渊,陆俊泽.新疆北部吉木乃坳陷下二叠统卡拉岗组页岩气地质特征初探[J].沉积与特提斯地质,2016,36(2):67-74.
作者姓名:李谋  谢渊  陆俊泽
作者单位:1. 成都理工大学, 四川成都 610059;2. 中国地质调查局成都地质调查中心, 四川成都 610081;3. 国土资源部沉积盆地与油气资源重点实验室, 四川成都 610081
基金项目:新疆维吾尔自治区地勘基金项目"新疆北部地区中小盆地页岩气资源潜力调查评价"(N14-2-LQ02)
摘    要:为评价新疆北部吉木乃坳陷页岩气勘探潜力,通过对吉木乃坳陷下二叠统卡拉岗组暗色页岩段有机地球化学以及储层特征分析,初步探讨其页岩气地质特征。卡拉岗组下段暗色页岩段烃源岩以碳质泥页岩为主,TOC最小值为0.3%,最大值为4.32%,平均值为1.01%。有机质丰度中等,有机质类型为Ⅲ型,Ro值介于1.43%~2.87%之间,平均值为2.12%。热演化程度为成熟-过成熟度阶段,具较好天然气生成能力。暗色页岩矿物成分以石英、长石等脆性矿物为主,粘土质矿物次之,具较好可裂性及吸附性。页岩孔隙以宏孔、细小孔以及小孔为主,储集空间主要为粒内及粒间溶孔、矿物间的微孔隙与微缝隙、矿物微裂缝。孔隙度为0.97%~1.52%,平均为1.36%。渗透率为0.0097~0.0197m D,平均为0.0139m D,具较好天然气储集能力。

关 键 词:新疆北部  吉木乃坳陷  下二叠统  卡拉岗组  页岩气
收稿时间:2015/12/27 0:00:00
修稿时间:2016/3/18 0:00:00

An approach to the geology of the shale gas in the Lower Permian Kalagang Formation, Jimunai depression, northern Xinjiang
LI Mou,XIE Yuan,LU Jun-ze.An approach to the geology of the shale gas in the Lower Permian Kalagang Formation, Jimunai depression, northern Xinjiang[J].Sedimentary Geology and Tethyan Geology,2016,36(2):67-74.
Authors:LI Mou  XIE Yuan  LU Jun-ze
Institution:1. Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, Sichuan, China;2. Chengdu Center, China Geological Survey, Chengdu 610081, Sichuan, China;3. Key Laboratory of Sedimentary Basin and Oil&Gas Resources, Ministry of Land and Resources, Chengdu 610081, Sichuan, China
Abstract:The geological characteristics of the shale gas in the Lower Permian Kalagang Formation, Jimunai depression, northern Xinjiang are approached on the basis of organic geochemical signatures and reservoir characteristics. The dark shales from the lower member of the Lower Permian Kalagang Formation consist mainly of carbonaceous shales with the total organic carbon contents ranging between 0.3% and 4.32%, indicating a moderate organic carbon abundance and type III of organic matter types. Ro values ranging between 1.43% and 2.87% suggest the mature to overmature stages of thermal evolution of kerogens with good hydrocarbon potential. The mineral compositions include quartz, feldspar and clay minerals. The pore types are composed of macropores, mesopores and micropores. The reservoir spaces are represented by intragranular and intergranular solution openings. The porosity values vary from 0.97% to 1.52%, and the permeability values from 0.0097 to 0.0197mD with an average of 0.0139mD, implying that the black shales in the study area have good reservoir potential.
Keywords:northern Xinjiang  Jimunai depression  Lower Permian  Kalagang Formation  shale gas
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