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泉州湾海域表层沉积物矿物碎屑分布特征及其环境意义
引用本文:谷东起,边淑华,胡泽建,张绪良.泉州湾海域表层沉积物矿物碎屑分布特征及其环境意义[J].海岸工程,2003,22(2):22-30.
作者姓名:谷东起  边淑华  胡泽建  张绪良
作者单位:1. 中国海洋大学,海洋地球科学学院,山东,青岛,266003;国家海洋局,第一海洋研究所,山东,青岛,266061
2. 国家海洋局,第一海洋研究所,山东,青岛,266061
3. 中国海洋大学,海洋地球科学学院,山东,青岛,266003;青岛大学,师范学院地理系,山东,青岛,266071
摘    要:对泉州湾13个表层沉积物样品进行了矿物碎屑定量分析.通过矿物分析,发现泉州湾不同站位的轻、重矿物组分、含量和表征存在差异.根据矿物的分布和组合特征.将耒州湾划分为4个组合区,不同组合区所处沉积环境是不同的.分析表明,研完区表层沉积物的碎屑矿物具有明显的亲陆性,物质来源主要为河流输砂和沿湾海岸侵蚀来砂,且其分布受物源、水动力条件和矿物物理性质等因素所控制。

关 键 词:泉州湾海域  表层沉积物  矿物碎屑  分布特征  环境差异  组合特征  矿物分析
文章编号:1002-3682(2003)02-0022-09
修稿时间:2003年3月1日

Distribution Characteristics of Mineral Detritus in Surface Sediment From the Quanzhou Bay and Their Environmental Significance
GU Dong qi ,BIAN Shu hua ,HU Ze jian ,ZHANG Xu liang.Distribution Characteristics of Mineral Detritus in Surface Sediment From the Quanzhou Bay and Their Environmental Significance[J].Coastal Engineering,2003,22(2):22-30.
Authors:GU Dong qi    BIAN Shu hua  HU Ze jian  ZHANG Xu liang
Institution:GU Dong qi 1,2,BIAN Shu hua 1,HU Ze jian 1,ZHANG Xu liang 1,3
Abstract:The quantitative analysis of mineral detritus in 13 surface sediment samples from the Quanzhou Bay was made, and it is shown from the analysis results that the compositions, contents and characteristics of light and heavy minerals at different stations in the Quanzhou Bay are different from each other. Based on the mineral distributions and assemblage characteristics, the Quanzhou Bay can be divided into 4 assemblage provinces, and the sedimentary environments in different assemblage provinces are different. It is shown from the analysis results that the detrital minerals in surface sediment from the bay are obviously terrigenous, the main material sources are sediment discharged by rivers and eroded sediment from the Quanzhou Bay coast, and the distributions of the detrital minerals are mainly controlled by the material source, hydrodynamic condition and mineral physical properties.
Keywords:Quanzhou Bay  mineral detritus  assemblage characteristics  environmental difference  
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