| RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RESORT LIFE CYCLE AND RESIDENTS＇ PERCEPTION AND ATTITUDE -A Case Study of Putuo Mountain |
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| 作者姓名： | YANGXiao-zhong LULin ZHANGGuang-sheng LUSong XUANGuo-fu |
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| 作者单位： | [1]DepartmentofGeography,AnhuiNormalUniversity,Wuhu241000,P.R.China [2]SchoolofBiotechnology,JiangnanCollege,Wuxi214036,P.R.China |
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| 摘 要： | The change in residents‘ perception and attitude and resort life cycle are the basic problems in the course of resort evolution. This thesis sets up the dynamic model of residents‘perception and attitude, analyzes the linkage between residents‘ perception and attitude and the influential factors of resort life cycle, and finally, with a case study of Putuo Mountain, preliminarily discusses the relationship between resort life cycle and residents‘perception and attitude. The research findings show that, although within development stage of life cycle, Putuo Mountain has already presented some signs of mature stage. The on-the-spot survey also indicates that, the local residents‘ positive perception is stronger than their negative perception. But compared with residents in some other coastal resorts such as Haikou and Sanya, negative perception of residents in Putuo Mountain is more evident, as the result of the smaller tourism carrying capacity in Putuo Mountain. There are some influential factors that have great impact on tourism carrying capacity in Putuo Mountain: tourist-resident number ratio, residents‘ benefit-cost ratio and characteristics of tourism resources. And the less influential factors are residents‘ demographic character, tourist behavioral character and cultural differences between local residents and tourists. Therefore, effective measures should be taken to adjust the structure of tourism product for the purpose of expanding tourism carrying capacity, lowering its pressure, lessening residents‘ environmental cost and enhancing their positive perception, which is the most essential prerequisite for the maturation of life cycle in Putuo Mountain.
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| 关 键 词： | 生活周期 普驼山 三亚 动力学模型 |
Relationship between resort life cycle and residents’ perception and attitude |
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| YANGXiao-zhong LULin ZHANGGuang-sheng LUSong XUANGuo-fu.Relationship between resort life cycle and residents’ perception and attitude[J].Chinese Geographical Science,2004,14(1):90-96. |
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| Authors: | Yang Xiao-zhong Lu Lin Zhang Guang-sheng Lu Song Xuan Guo-fu |
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| Institution: | (1) Department of Environmental Science, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana;(2) University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-8208, USA;(3) Department of Tourism, Recreation and Sport Management, Center for Tourism, Research and Development, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-8208, USA;(4) Harry Oppenheimer, Okavango Research Centre, University of Botswana, Maun, Botswana |
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| Abstract: | The change in residents’ perception and attitude and resort life cycle are the basic problems in the course of resort evolution. This thesis sets up the dynamic model of residents’ perception and attitude, analyzes the linkage between residents’ perception and attitude and the influential factors of resort life cycle, and finally, with a case study of Putuo Mountain, preliminarily discusses the relationship between resort life cycle and residents’ perception and attitude. The research findings show that, although within development stage of life cycle, Putuo Mountain has already presented some signs of mature stage. The on-the-spot survey also indicates that, the local residents’ positive perception is stronger than their negative perception. But compared with residents in some other coastal resorts such as Haikou and Sanya, negative perception of residents in Putuo Mountain is more evident, as the result of the smaller tourism carrying capacity in Putuo Mountain. There are some influential factors that have great impact on tourism carrying capacity in Putuo Mountain: tourist-resident number ratio, residents’ benefit-cost ratio and characteristics of tourism resources. And the less influential factors are residents’ demographic character, tourist behavioral character and cultural differences between local residents and tourists. Therefore, effective measures should be taken to adjust the structure of tourism product for the purpose of expanding tourism carrying capacity, lowering its pressure, lessening residents’ environmental cost and enhancing their positive perception, which is the most essential prerequisite for the maturation of life cycle in Putuo Mountain. |
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