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Using Multiple Methods to Understand the Nature of Relationships in Social Networks
Authors:Vanessa M Adams  Katie Moon  Jorge G Álvarez-Romero  Örjan Bodin  Michaela Spencer  Deborah Blackman
Institution:1. Department of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde, NSW, Australia;2. School of Biological Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia;3. ARC Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD, Australia;4. National Environment Research Program Northern Australia Hub, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, NT, Australia;5. Public Service Research Group, School of Business, University of New South Wales, Canberra, ACT, Australia;6. Institute for Applied Ecology, University of Canberra, Bruce, ACT, Australia;7. ARC Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD, Australia;8. Stockholm Resilience Centre, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden;9. Northern Institute, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, NT, Australia
Abstract:Effective natural resource management (NRM) often depends on collaboration through formal and informal relationships. Social network analysis (SNA) provides a framework for studying social relationships; however, a deeper understanding of the nature of these relationships is often missing. By integrating multiple analytical methods (including SNA, evidence ratings, and perception matrices), we were able to investigate the nature of relationships in NRM social networks across five service types (e.g., technical advice, on-ground support) in our case study region, Daly catchment Australia. Only one service type was rated as highly associated with free choice in establishing relationships: technical advice/knowledge. Beneficial characteristics of NRM organizations, such as collaborative and transparent, were associated with the presence of freely chosen relationships between organizations. Our results suggest a need to improve our understanding of organizational roles and characteristics, in particular for use in applied NRM contexts, such as network weaving or disseminating information.
Keywords:Agency  collaboration  organizational characteristics  repertory grid  social network analysis  stakeholder
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