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基于改进小波神经网络的GPS高程拟合研究
引用本文:钱建国,樊意广.基于改进小波神经网络的GPS高程拟合研究[J].大地测量与地球动力学,2022,42(3):253-257.
作者姓名:钱建国  樊意广
作者单位:辽宁工程技术大学测绘与地理科学学院,辽宁省阜新市玉龙路 88 号,123000
摘    要:针对小波神经网络存在的局限性,采用粒子群算法对小波神经网络进行优化,并在此基础上建立GPS高程异常值的拟合模型.为了避免粒子群算法陷入局部极小值和收敛速度慢等问题,采用惯性权重非线性递减和自适应学习因子相结合的策略对粒子群算法进行改进,从而提高模型的训练精度.以某矿区实测GPS数据为例,对所建模型的拟合性能进行验证.结...

关 键 词:小波神经网络  高程拟合  粒子群优化

Research on GPS Height Fitting Based on Improved Wavelet Neural Network
QIAN Jianguo,FAN Yiguang.Research on GPS Height Fitting Based on Improved Wavelet Neural Network[J].Journal of Geodesy and Geodynamics,2022,42(3):253-257.
Authors:QIAN Jianguo  FAN Yiguang
Institution:(School of Mapping and Geographical Science,Liaoning Technical University,88 Yulong Road,Fuxin 123000,China)
Abstract:Aiming at the limitations of wavelet neural network,we use particle swarm algorithm to optimize the wavelet neural network.On this basis,a fitting model of GPS elevation abnormality is established.In order to prevent the problems of the particle swarm algorithm from falling into local minima and slow convergence,the particle swarm algorithm is improved by using a strategy combining inertia weight non-linear decreasing and adaptive learning factor,so as to improve the training accuracy of the model.Taking the measured GPS data of a mining area as an example,we verify the fitting performance of the model.The results show that the improved wavelet neural network model has higher accuracy and stability in GPS height fitting.
Keywords:wavelet neural network  height fitting  particle swarm optimization
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