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三丁基锡对文蛤外套膜代谢酶活性的影响
引用本文:黄周英,陈奕欣,左正宏,赵扬,陈美,王重刚.三丁基锡对文蛤外套膜代谢酶活性的影响[J].台湾海峡,2005,24(4):481-486.
作者姓名:黄周英  陈奕欣  左正宏  赵扬  陈美  王重刚
作者单位:1. 厦门大学生命科学学院细胞生物学与肿瘤细胞工程教育部重点实验室,福建,厦门,361005;泉州师范学院生物系,福建,泉州,362000
2. 厦门大学生命科学学院细胞生物学与肿瘤细胞工程教育部重点实验室,福建,厦门,361005
基金项目:厦门大学细胞生物学与肿瘤细胞工程教育部重点实验室开放基金资助项目(2004109)
摘    要:用实验生态学方法,观察浓度为0.1、1、10ng/dm^3的三丁基锡暴露2、8、20d以及恢复7、20d后对文蛤外套膜酸性磷酸酶、碱性磷酸酶以及Na^+、K^+-ATP酶活性的影响.结果表明各浓度组的三丁基锡在暴露早期(2d),外套膜中酸性、碱性磷酸酶和Na^+、K^+-ATP酶活性与对照组比较没有显著差异,随着暴露时间的延长,高浓度的TBT暴露对AKP表现出激活作用,对ACP和Na^+、K^+-ATP酶活性则具有抑制作用.结果显示Na^+、K^+-ATP酶可作为有机锡暴露的生物标志物.

关 键 词:海洋生物化学  三丁基锡  酸性磷酸酶  碱性磷酸酶  Na^+、K^+-ATP酶  文蛤  外套膜  代谢酶活性  ATP酶活性  K^+-ATP酶
文章编号:1000-8160(2005)04-0481-06
收稿时间:2004-12-09
修稿时间:2004-12-09

Effects of tributyltin on activity of enzymes in the mantle of hard clam Meretrix meretrix
HUANG Zhou-ying,CHEN Yi-xin,ZUO Zheng-hong,ZHAO Yang,CHEN Mei,WANG Chong-gang.Effects of tributyltin on activity of enzymes in the mantle of hard clam Meretrix meretrix[J].Journal of Oceanography In Taiwan Strait,2005,24(4):481-486.
Authors:HUANG Zhou-ying  CHEN Yi-xin  ZUO Zheng-hong  ZHAO Yang  CHEN Mei  WANG Chong-gang
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for cell Biology and Tumor cell Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China; 2. Department of Biology, Quanzhou Normal University, Quanzhou 362000,China
Abstract:The effects on alkaline phosphatase, aaciphosphatase and adenosine triphosphatase activities in mantle of Meretrix meretrix exposed to tributyltin (TBT) at environmental levels (0. 1,1, 10ng/dm3 as Sn) for 2, 8, 20 days and recovered for 7 and 20 days in experimental condition were evaluated. The results showed that the activity of alkalinephosphatase, aaciphosphatase and Na+ , K+ -ATPase were not significantly differences at earlier period (2days) exposure to tributyltin com-paired to control,and the activity of alkalinephosphatase in 1,10 ng/dm3 groups was induced with prolonged exposure. The activity of aaciphosphatase, Na + , K+-ATP ase were inhibited after exposure to TBT. The results suggested that Na+, K+ -ATPase activity would be a potential biomarker to monitor TBT pollution.
Keywords:marine biochemistry  tributyltin  aaciphosphatase  alkaline phosphatase  Na+  K+-AT Pase  Meretrix meretrix
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