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太阳的磁绳暗条和一个Ⅲb级耀斑
引用本文:张延安,宋慕陶,季海生.太阳的磁绳暗条和一个Ⅲb级耀斑[J].天文学报,2002,43(3):236-241,T001,T002.
作者姓名:张延安  宋慕陶  季海生
作者单位:中国科学院紫金山天台,南京,210008
基金项目:国家自然科学重点基金(19833050)资助
摘    要:2000年9月14-18日在紫金山天文台赣榆观测站观测到太阳上有一个中小型活动区,黑子面积不大,但有一个奇特的活动区暗条,16日产生了一个Ⅲb级耀斑,有较强的地球物理效应。计算该区的磁结构,结果发现此磁绳状暗条与磁中性线附近低磁弧系相关,磁场在磁绳附近有强剪切,QSL分析显示三维磁重联能够在暗条附近出现,这可解释大耀斑的形成。

关 键 词:磁绳暗条  太阳  耀斑  MHD  黑子  QSL分析

A Ⅲb Flare and a Rope-Shaped Filament
ZHANG Yan-An SONG Mu-Tao JI Hai-Sheng.A Ⅲb Flare and a Rope-Shaped Filament[J].Acta Astronomica Sinica,2002,43(3):236-241,T001,T002.
Authors:ZHANG Yan-An SONG Mu-Tao JI Hai-Sheng
Abstract:A tiny active region NOAA9165 with its sunspots of ~700x10-6 disk area is observed at Ganyu-station, Purple Mountain Observatory. It contains a peculiar active spiral filament near which occurs a large flare of IIIb importance with a relatively strong geophysical effect. Computing its magnetic topology we discover that such spiral filament is associated with the lower height-located magnetic loop systems and the strong magnetic shear near the inversion line of magnetic field. Using QSL analysis, it is shown that 3D-magnetic reconnection may happen in the vicinity of this filament which can be used to explain the IIIb flare appearance.
Keywords:Sun: atmosphere  MHD
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