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锡山市西部地区地下水资源计算模型研究
引用本文:陈锁忠,闾国年,黄家柱.锡山市西部地区地下水资源计算模型研究[J].水文,2002,22(1):4-7,11.
作者姓名:陈锁忠  闾国年  黄家柱
作者单位:南京师范大学地理信息科学江苏省重点实验室,江苏南京,210097
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(49771061,40171075)及江苏省教委自然基金(JW970131)资助项目
摘    要:从地下水运动均衡原理的角度分析了锡山市西部地区第Ⅱ承压含水层天然和现状开采条件下的地下水均衡要素,揭示了该地区地下水开采与地面沉降的关系,其中现状开采条件下的75%~80%的开采量来自于粘性土层的压密释水量;同时,根据地面沉降的发生机理剖析地面沉降严重发育地区忽略地面沉降影响因子建立的地下水资源计算模型中存在的问题,提出了地下水可开采资源合理的计算方法,并对考虑地面沉降影响因子的地下水资源计算模型的可实现性进行了分析。

关 键 词:地下水均衡  地下水开采  地面沉降  地下水资源  计算模型
文章编号:1000-0852(2002)01-0004-04

Study on Groundwater Resources Computing Model in the West Region of Xishan of Jiangsu Province
CHEN Suo-zhong,LU Guo-nian,HUANG Jia-zhu.Study on Groundwater Resources Computing Model in the West Region of Xishan of Jiangsu Province[J].Hydrology,2002,22(1):4-7,11.
Authors:CHEN Suo-zhong  LU Guo-nian  HUANG Jia-zhu
Abstract:According to the groundwater balance theory,the groundwater isostatic essence under the conditions of natural and current mining for confined aquifer II in the west region of Xishan has been analyzed.It is shown that about 75%to80%exploited water comes from pressed and released groundwater in clay band.This paper suggests the relationship between groundwater mining and land subsidence.Simultaneously,by the generate mechanism of land subsidence,it analyzes the existent problems of groundwater resources computing model ignoring the influent factor of land subsidence in serious region of land subsidence.To solve these problems,the reasonable computing methods about groundwater exploitable resources is put forward,and the practicable computing model including the influent factor of land subsidence is analyzed.
Keywords:groundwater balance  groundwater mining  land subsidence  groundwater resources  computing model  
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