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Considering temperature dependence of thermo-physical properties of sandy soils in two scenarios of oil pollution
Authors:Aleksey V Malyshev and Anatoly M Timofeev
Institution:Institute of Physical-Technical Problems of the North. V.P. Larionov, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Yakutsk 677000, Russia;Institute of Physical-Technical Problems of the North. V.P. Larionov, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Yakutsk 677000, Russia
Abstract:We analyzed the heat conductivity and volumetric heat capacity of sandy soil contaminated in two scenarios of oil pollution, and also determined the temperature dependencies of these changed thermophysical properties. In the first pollution scenario, the oil product was introduced into wet river sand, and in the second case, dry sand was contaminated by the oil product and was then moistened with water. By considering these two scenarios as multicomponent dispersion systems with varying degrees of contamination and humidity, and by using a polystructural granular model with pore spaces and closed inclusions, we calculated that the heat conductivity of the sandy soil increased under the first pollution scenario and decreased under the second, but the change in the volumetric heat capacity of the sandy soil was proportional only to the amount of oil pollution, not the manner in which it was introduced. We also determined the temperature dependencies of these two thermophysical properties of sandy soil when polluted by oil, of which information will be useful for future containment and remediation of oil-contaminated soil.
Keywords:sandy soil  heat conductivity  heat capacity  heat resistance  pollution  oil product  unfrozen water  volume concentration  coordination number
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