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水中荧光计及其在海洋现场探测中的应用
引用本文:夏达英,王振先,夏荣环,辛海英.水中荧光计及其在海洋现场探测中的应用[J].海洋科学进展,1997(2).
作者姓名:夏达英  王振先  夏荣环  辛海英
作者单位:国家海洋局第一海洋研究所
摘    要:本文描述了近几年来我们首次研制成功的3种类型的水中荧光计系统及其应用测量结果:1.用于水体混合扩散实验研究的水中荧光计,对罗丹明B浓度测量范围为1×10-6~1×10-10g/cm3;2.拖曳荧光计系统,能在2~80m水深内进行水平拖曳平稳地工作,拖曳速度为0~8kn,除检测罗丹明B外,还可检测无机悬浮物质的含量,检测范围为2~2000mg/dm3;3.用于测量海中浮游植物体内叶绿素a浓度的水中荧光计,测量范围为1×10-6~1×10-9g/cm3。用荧光法测量海中物质是近代新发展的一种简便、快速、灵敏度高、用途极其广泛的测量技术,有着重要的应用价值。

关 键 词:水中荧光计  海洋现场  探测

Mathematical Models and Algorithms for the Problem of Fetching and Delivering Waggons on Tree-Like Railway Individual Line
Li Wenquan.Mathematical Models and Algorithms for the Problem of Fetching and Delivering Waggons on Tree-Like Railway Individual Line[J].Advances in Marine Science,1997(2).
Authors:Li Wenquan
Abstract:In order to shorten the times of through-running train stayed on stations in the problem of fetching and delivering waggons of through-running train on treelike railway individual line,delivering and waiting for fetching waggons mode,fetching waggons after delivering waggons mode are studied.Two simple and fast algorithms for the problem of fetching and delivering waggons of throughrunning train on tree-like railway individual line are given by building the models of graph and scheduling theory.
Keywords:tree-like railway individual line  operative plan of fetching and delivering waggons  mathematical models  graph theory  scheduling
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