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沼泽湿地生态储水量及生态需水量计算方法
引用本文:李丽娟,李九一,粱丽乔,柳玉梅.沼泽湿地生态储水量及生态需水量计算方法[J].地理学报(英文版),2009,19(4):427-436.
作者姓名:李丽娟  李九一  粱丽乔  柳玉梅
作者单位: 
摘    要:

关 键 词:多样性  河流  生态学  地理学

Method for calculating ecological water storage and ecological water requirement of marsh
Lijuan Li,Jiuyi Li,Liqiao Liang,Yumei Liu.Method for calculating ecological water storage and ecological water requirement of marsh[J].Journal of Geographical Sciences,2009,19(4):427-436.
Authors:Lijuan Li  Jiuyi Li  Liqiao Liang  Yumei Liu
Institution:[1]Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China [2]Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
Abstract:As one of the most typical wetlands, marsh plays an important role in hydrological and economic aspects, especially in keeping biological diversity. In this study, the definition and connotation of the ecological water storage of marsh is discussed for the first time, and its distinction and relationship with ecological water requirement are also analyzed. Furthermore, the gist and method of calculating ecological water storage and ecological water requirement have been provided, and Momoge wetland has been given as an example of calculation of the two variables. Ecological water use of marsh can be ascertained according to ecological water storage and ecological water requirement. For reasonably spatial and temporal varia-tion of water storage and rational water resources planning, the suitable quantity of water supply to marsh can be calculated according to the hydrological conditions, ecological de-mand and actual water resources.
Keywords:marsh  ecological water storage  ecological water requirement  Momoge wetland
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