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南海油气资源潜力及勘探现状
引用本文:陈洁,温宁,李学杰.南海油气资源潜力及勘探现状[J].地球物理学进展,2007,22(4):1285-1294.
作者姓名:陈洁  温宁  李学杰
作者单位:广州海洋地质调查局,广州 510760
基金项目:863计划海洋技术领域国家重大项目“2006AA09A101”资助
摘    要:南海的油气资源极为丰富,享有“第二个波斯湾”的美誉.南海地貌类型多样,地形复杂,其战略位置极为重要,是东亚及相邻各国必经之路.资源之争,使得周边各国使出浑身解数,发展海洋经济与技术,1981年至2002年,越南就从南沙海域的油田中开采了1亿吨石油、15亿多立方米的天然气,获利250亿美元,南海石油已成为越南国民经济的第一大支柱产业.近半世纪中国南海油气勘探工作取得巨大的成就,发现了26个新生代盆地,取得了南海海域的基本石油地质成果,为南海的勘探开发奠定了基础.南海具有巨大的勘探空间及技术发展空间,每一次的技术进步,都会带来南海油气勘探的质的飞跃.

关 键 词:南海  油气资源  南海周边国家  勘探现状
文章编号:1004-2903(2007)04-1285-10
收稿时间:2007-04-10
修稿时间:2007-06-20

The status of the resource potential and petroleum exploration of The South China Sea
CHEN Jie,WEN Ning,LI Xue-jie.The status of the resource potential and petroleum exploration of The South China Sea[J].Progress in Geophysics,2007,22(4):1285-1294.
Authors:CHEN Jie  WEN Ning  LI Xue-jie
Institution:Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey, Guangzhou 510760, China
Abstract:Due to its abundant oil and gas resource potential,the South China Sea is known as the "Second Persian Gulf".The strategic position of South China Sea is very important because of its diverse landforms,complicated terrain and the very special location,which is the only way connecting the countries in East Asia and Southeast Asia.Struggle the resources results in the peripheral various countries to devote themselves on the development of sea economy and the technology.From 1981 to 2002,Vietnam has mined 100 million tons oil petroleum,1.5 billion cubic metres natural gases from in the Nansha sea area oil field,making a profit of 25 billion dollars.The South China Sea petroleum has become the first big pillar Indus.The nearly half century China South China Sea oil gas prospecting work obtains the huge achievement: discovering 26 Cenozoic era basins,yielding basic petroleum geology result and laying the foundation for South China Sea's exploration development.The South China Sea has the huge exploration space and the technological development space.Each time technology advancement can bring the South China Sea oil and gas exploration the qualitative leap.
Keywords:The South China Sea  oil and gas resource  perimeter state of The South China Sea  exploration the status quo
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