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Inclusions of metal solvent and color of boron-bearing monocrystals of synthetic diamond
Authors:A I Chepurov  E I Zhimulev  I I Fedorov  V M Sonin
Institution:(1) Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, pr. Akademika Koptyuga 3, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia
Abstract:Cuboctahedral diamond monocrystals of physical classification type IIb weighing from 0.1 to 2 carats and with minor faces {110}, {311}, and {511} have been synthesized. The crystals are characterized by various hues of blue and dark blue depending on the amount of B in the system. A characteristic feature of these diamonds is a sectorial structure expressed in a nonuniform color distribution. The following types of metallic inclusions in the crystals have been recognized: faceted isometric, lamellar, and extended inclusions; unfaceted irregular and drop-shaped inclusions; and microinclusions. These inclusions are related to the chemical composition of the metal solvent.
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