| 内陆河流域用水结构与产业结构双向优化仿真模型 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 鲍超,方创琳,陈凡.内陆河流域用水结构与产业结构双向优化仿真模型[J].地理学报(英文版),2006,16(1):87-98. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 鲍超 方创琳 陈凡 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
2. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill |
| |
| 基金项目： | Key Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China, No.40335049; National Natural Science Foundation of China, No.40471059 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 1 Introduction The great development of western China greatly increases the demand for water. However, in arid inland river basins of Northwest China, water resources are very limited. Shortage of water has been one of the key restricting factors of eco-e…
|
| 关 键 词： | 内陆河流域 用水结构 产业结构 双向优化仿真模型 水资源管理 |
| 收稿时间： | 3/9/2005 12:00:00 AM |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-03-092005-08-30 |
Mutual optimization of water utilization structure and industrial structure in arid inland river basins of Northwest China |
| |
| Chao Bao,Chuanglin Fang,Fan Chen.Mutual optimization of water utilization structure and industrial structure in arid inland river basins of Northwest China[J].Journal of Geographical Sciences,2006,16(1):87-98. |
| |
| Authors: | Chao Bao Chuanglin Fang Fan Chen |
| |
| Institution: | (1) Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing, 100101, China;(2) Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100039, China;(3) Department Geography, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC CB 3220, USA |
| |
| Abstract: | Water is a key restricting factor of the economic development and eco-environmental protection in arid inland river basins of Northwest China. Although water supplies are short, the water utilization structure and the corresponding industrial structure are unbalanced. We constructed a System Dynamic Model for mutual optimization based on the mechanism of their interaction. This model is applied to the Heihe River Basin where the share of limited water resources among ecosystem, production and human living is optimized. Results show that, by mutual optimization, the water utilization structure and the industrial structures fit in with each other. And the relationships between the upper, middle and lower reaches of the Heihe River Basin can be harmonized. Mutual benefits of ecology, society and economy can be reached, and a sustainable ecology-production-living system can be obtained. This study gives a new insight and method for the sustainable utilization of water resources in arid inland river basins. |
| |
| Keywords: | water utilization structure industrial structure mutual optimization System Dynamic Model arid inland river basins Northwest China |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 SpringerLink 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《地理学报(英文版)》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《地理学报(英文版)》下载免费的PDF全文 |
