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壳聚糖及其衍生物吸附铀的研究进展
引用本文:王彩霞,刘云海,花榕,庞翠,王勇.壳聚糖及其衍生物吸附铀的研究进展[J].铀矿地质,2010,26(5):313-319.
作者姓名:王彩霞  刘云海  花榕  庞翠  王勇
作者单位:1. 东华理工大学核资源与环境教育部重点实验室,江西,南昌,330013;东华理工大学化学生物与材料科学学院,江西,抚州,344000
2. 东华理工大学化学生物与材料科学学院,江西,抚州,344000
基金项目:国家基础科研项目,江西省教育厅科技项目,东华理工大学校长基金,东华理工大学大学生创新性实验计划项目 
摘    要:对近几年来国内外壳聚糖及其衍生物吸附铀的研究工作进行了总结。这些衍生物有丝氨酸改性壳聚糖、甲基磷酸改性壳聚糖、3,4-二羟基苯甲酸改性壳聚糖、苯胂酸改性壳聚糖、乙二胺改性壳聚糖、分子印迹技术改性壳聚糖、聚丙烯酰胺壳聚糖水凝胶和珍珠岩改性壳聚糖。并对壳聚糖及其衍生物吸附水中铀的应用前景进行了展望。

关 键 词:壳聚糖    吸附

Progress of research on the adsorption of chitosan and its derivatives to uranium
WANG Cai-xia,LIU Yun-hai,HUA Rong,PANG Cui,WANG Yong.Progress of research on the adsorption of chitosan and its derivatives to uranium[J].Uranium Geology,2010,26(5):313-319.
Authors:WANG Cai-xia  LIU Yun-hai  HUA Rong  PANG Cui  WANG Yong
Institution:1.Key Laboratory of Nuclear Resources and Environment(ECIT),Ministry of Education,Nanchang,Jiangxi 330013,China;2.Chemical,Biological and Materials Sciences Department of East China Institute of Technology,Fuzhou,Jiangxi 344000,China)
Abstract:This paper has summarized the study on the adsorption of chitosan and its derivatives to uranium in recent years at home and abroad.It was found that the derivatives can be serine-type chitosan,methyl phosphoric acid modified chitosan,3,4-dihydroxy benzoic acid-type chitosan,chitosan with 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid moiety,chitosan resin possessing a phenylarsonic acid moiety,quadrol modified chitosan,chitosan modified with molecular imprinting technique,polyacrylamide hydrogel,chitosan-coated perlite and so on.The application vista of chitosan and its derivatives to Absorpt uranium in water has been prospected.
Keywords:chitosan  uranium  adsorption
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