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Landslide Susceptibility Models Utilising Spatial Data Analysis Techniques. A Case Study from the Lower Deba Valley,Guipuzcoa (Spain)
Authors:Remondo  Juan  González-Díez  Alberto  De Terán  José Ramón Díaz  Cendrero  Antonio
Institution:(1) DCITIMAC, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Cantabria, Avda. de Los Castros s/n, 39005 Santander, Spain
Abstract:A quantitative methodology for landslide susceptibility zonationis described and its application to a study area in the lower part of the Deba Valley (Guipúzcoa,Spain) presented. Susceptibility models were obtained on the basis of statisticalrelationships between known mass movements and conditioning factors. A landslide rupturehypothesis was set and a digital database consisting of seventeen causal factors layers constructed.The modelling procedure was implemented utilising a GIS. The susceptibility analysis methodis based on the Favourability Functions approach, and two different mathematicalframeworks: probability theory and Zadehïs fuzzy set theory. Several landslidesusceptibility models were produced and validated using different sets of independent landslide data.The predictive capability of models was determined.
Keywords:Landslide susceptibility maps  spatial data analysis  statistical methods
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