A further study on an extended nonlinear ocean—atmosphere coupled hydrodynamic characteristic system and the abrupt feature of ENSO events |
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| Authors: | Zhao Bolin Zhang Xiaoli Zhu Yuanjing |
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| Institution: | (1) Department of Geophysics, Peking University, 100871 Beijing |
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| Abstract: | In this paper, the decade data of meteorological satellite and surface meteorological observation of China have been analysed.
The relationship between cloud and radiation has been studied. A set of empirical formulae of the ralationships between the
albedo and cloud amount, the outgoing longwave radiation and cloud amount in Chinese different districts and different seasons
has been deduced. They express simply the response of both planet reflectivity and earth-atmosphere outgoing longwave radiation
to the change of cloud amount. So that the sensitivity of net radiation of the earth-atmosphere system to the change of cloud
amount and the ratio of cloud reflective effect to greenhouse effect can be estimated. In this paper, the radiative process
of the earth-atmosphere system, cloud and radiative balance and its effect on climate have been synthetically studied.
1The project is supported by National Natural Sciences Fundation of China (NNSFC). |
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