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SPICES: spectro-polarimetric imaging and characterization of exoplanetary systems
Authors:Anthony Boccaletti  Jean Schneider  Wes Traub  Pierre-Olivier Lagage  Daphne Stam  Raffaele Gratton  John Trauger  Kerri Cahoy  Frans Snik  Pierre Baudoz  Raphael Galicher  Jean-Michel Reess  Dimitri Mawet  Jean-Charles Augereau  Jenny Patience  Marc Kuchner  Mark Wyatt  Eric Pantin  Anne-Lise Maire  Christophe Vérinaud  Samuel Ronayette  Didier Dubreuil  Michiel Min  Michiel Rodenhuis  Dino Mesa  Russ Belikov  Olivier Guyon  Motohide Tamura  Naoshi Murakami  Ingrid Mary Beerer
Institution:1. LESIA, Paris Observatory, Meudon, France
2. LUTH, Paris Observatory, Meudon, France
3. NASA-JPL, Pasadena, CA, USA
4. SAp/CEA, Saclay, France
5. SRON, Utrecht, The Netherlands
6. INAF, Padova Observatory, Padova, Italy
7. NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA, USA
8. Sterrekundig Instituut Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands
9. IPAG, Grenoble, France
10. University of Exeter, Exeter, UK
11. NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA
12. University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
13. University of Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands
14. Obs. Padova, Padova, Italy
15. University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA
16. Subaru Telescope NAOJ, Hilo, HI, USA
17. NAOJ, Tokyo, Japan
18. Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan
19. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics at MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA
Abstract:SPICES (Spectro-Polarimetric Imaging and Characterization of Exoplanetary Systems) is a five-year M-class mission proposed to ESA Cosmic Vision. Its purpose is to image and characterize long-period extrasolar planets and circumstellar disks in the visible (450?C900 nm) at a spectral resolution of about 40 using both spectroscopy and polarimetry. By 2020/2022, present and near-term instruments will have found several tens of planets that SPICES will be able to observe and study in detail. Equipped with a 1.5 m telescope, SPICES can preferentially access exoplanets located at several AUs (0.5?C10?AU) from nearby stars (<25 pc) with masses ranging from a few Jupiter masses to Super Earths (??2 Earth radii, ??10 M??) as well as circumstellar disks as faint as a few times the zodiacal light in the Solar System.
Keywords:
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