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Deformation and stratigraphic evolution of the Ligurian Accretionary Complex in the southern Apennines (Italy)
Institution:1. Technical University Munich, Tectonics and Material Fabrics Section, Arcisstr. 21, 80333 Munich, Germany;2. Università della Basilicata, Dipartimento di Scienze, Via dell’Ateneo Lucano 10, 85100 Potenza, Italy;3. Università degli Studi di Bari, Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra e Geo-Ambientali, Via Orabona 4, 70126 Bari, Italy;4. Technische Universität München, Lehrstuhl für Ingenieurgeologie, Arcisstr. 21, 80333 Munich, Germany;1. Department of Physics, University of Malta, Msida Campus, Msida MSD 2080, Malta;2. Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Osservatorio Etneo, Piazza Roma 2, 95125 Catania, Italy;3. Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra e del Mare (DiSTeM), Università degli Studi di Palermo, Via Archirafi 36, 90123 Palermo, Italy;1. Department of Radiation Oncology, King Hussein Cancer Centre (KHCC), Amman, Jordan;2. Department of Surgery (Ophthalmology), King Hussein Cancer Centre (KHCC), Amman, Jordan;3. Department of Medical Oncolgoy, King Hussein Cancer Centre (KHCC), Amman, Jordan;1. Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Via di Vigna Murata 605, 00143 Rome, Italy;2. Dipartimento di Geoscienze, Università di Padova, Via G. Gradenigo 6, 35131 Padova, Italy;1. Department of Civil Engineering, Marvdasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht, Iran;2. Civil Eng. Department, Faculty of Engineering, Eastern Mediterranean University, Famagusta, North Cyprus, via Mersin 10, Turkey;1. Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra “Adito Desio”, Università degli Studi di Milano, Italy;2. Dipartimento di Scienze dell’Ambiente e della Terra, Università degli Studi di Milano – Bicocca, Italy;3. Lerchenauerstr. 167, D-80935 München, Germany;4. Geological Survey of Iran, Tehran, Iran
Abstract:This work provides a structural analysis and a stratigraphic revision of the sedimentary successions of the Ligurian Accretionary Complex (LAC) cropping out in the southern Apennines along the boundary between Campania, Lucania and Calabria regions. Two fold and thrust sets characterize the progressive deformation related to the Early Miocene inclusion of these successions in the tectonic accretionary wedge. A third deformation stage, affecting also the Middle-Upper Miocene unconformable wedge-top basin deposits, is associated to the thrust front eastward migration. In this orogenic phase the Apennine thrust sheet pile, formed by LAC and Apennine Platform Units, tectonically covered the successions located in the westernmost sector of the Lagonegro-Molise Basin. Finally a Pliocene-Middle Pleistocene regional fold set deformed the whole orogenic prism as consequence of a thick-skinned tectonics expressed by means of deeply rooted thrusts in the buried Apulian Platform carbonates. Maghrebian Flysch Basin and LAC successions show a similar stratigraphy indicating continuity between paleogeographic basin domains, as well as between the Paleogene-Lower Miocene succession of Sicilide Unit and the corresponding deposits of Lagonegro-Molise Basin as consequence of drowning of the interposed Panormide Platform starting from the uppermost Cretaceous.
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